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Is there the same number of atoms in a molecule of salt as in a molecule of oxygen gas?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Yes, NaCl and O2 both are molecules that are comprised or composed of two atoms.
Mono-atomic Oxygen is not a molecule. It is an element, or a single atom.
A molecule is defined as having two or more atoms bonded together. Di-atomic Oxygen gas (O2) is constructed from two atoms of oxygen.
In a sodium salt molecule the chemical formula is NaCl, or one atom of chlorine covalently bonded with one atom of sodium. A calcium salt is CaCl2.
So, mono-atomic oxygen does not have the same amount of atoms as salt but oxygen gas does.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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How is a molecule of water different from a molecule of salt?
Table salt, or NaCl, does not form molecules - rather, it is a collection of Na+ and Cl- ions in a 1:1 ratio, hence the name "ionic compound". Water, or H2O, is a molecule. It consists of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a central oxygen atom.
How does a molecule differ from an atom?
A molecule is 2 or more atoms bonded together. It could be the same element, such as H2 (hydrogen molecule) & O2 (oxygen molecule), or different elements, such as NaCl (sodium chloride - salt) or H2O (water)
What is the number of atom for common salt?
Sodium chloride is not an atom, so it doesn't have an atomic number.
How many atoms will the scientist need to make a billion molecules of salt?
A single molecule of table salt contains two atoms: sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl). So a billion molecules of salt would require two billion atoms.
Table salt and water are examples of?
compounds, the are the examples of compounds as water is H2O and salt is NaCl and the definition for compound is: a compound is made up of same molecules. each molecule of a compound consists of atoms of more than one element(means atom can be 1 but element must be 2) given in a ratio like water. each water molecule consists of two elements oxygen and hydrogen given in a ratio of 2:1 means 2 hydrogen atoms is to 1 oxygen atom.
What is the mass of one mole of MgSO4?
If the MgSO4 is the only oxygen containing compound in the salt, there must be four moles of oxygen atoms, and the number of atoms in 4 moles is 4 multiplied by Avogadro's number or about 2.409 X 1024 atoms.
How does salt dissolve in water?
The water molecule is polar. The oxygen and hydrogen atoms do not share the electrons equally. The larger oxygen atom tends to hold the electrons more closely than the hydrogen atoms. This causes the oxygen end of the water molecule to be slightly negatively charged, and the hydrogen atoms to be slightly positively charged. When a salt is added to water, the slightly positive hydrogen atoms attract the negative ions of the salt, and the slightly negative oxygen atom attracts the positive ions of the salt, causing them to dissociate and dissolve in the water.
How much atoms of carbon are in a molecule of table salt?
1
What is the difference between an atom and amolecule?
An atom consists of a nucleus (containing one or more protons and zero or more neutrons) and some number of electrons. Atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, because otherwise, you would have an ion.A molecule consists of two or more atoms bonded together.Atoms are single units of elements.Molecules are agglomerations of two or more atoms (of the same or different elements). A molecule is the smallest particle of a chemical compound. Molecules are formed by atoms in a multitude of different arrangements.- Most atmospheric oxygen forms diatomic molecules (O2), but also ozone (O3)- One molecule of water has one atom of hydrogen and two atoms of oxygen. So-called heavy water contains deuterium, which is hydrogen that has neutrons.- A molecule of potassium permanganate have one atom of potassium, one atom of manganese and four atoms of oxygen which give the molecule the structural formula KMNO4An atom(element) can not be broken down by chemical processes except for radioactive decay. A molecule is made up of atoms ie H2O (water) is two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. H2O can be broken down into the hydrogen atom and oxygen atom but no further.
How is a molecule of water different from a molecule of salt?
Table salt, or NaCl, does not form molecules - rather, it is a collection of Na+ and Cl- ions in a 1:1 ratio, hence the name "ionic compound". Water, or H2O, is a molecule. It consists of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a central oxygen atom.
What is the relationship between chemical compoundsmoleculesand elements?
Chemical elements are atoms all with the same number of protons and electrons. All atoms with only one proton are hydrogen. All atoms with two protons are helium and so forth. A molecule is two or more atoms joined together. Oxygen exists in the lower atmosphere as O2 (two oxygen atoms joined together) while in the upper atmosphere there is a layer of O3 (ozone or three oxygen atoms joined together). Chemical compounds are substances made of different atoms. Carbon dioxide for example exists as a CO2 This is also a molecule. Common salt is also chemical compound because it is made of Sodium and Chlorine but it forms a crystal structure rather than a molecule.
When salt is broken into two substances are they molecules or atoms?
Salt is a molecule itself if you break it into pieces you get the atoms Sodium and chlorine I hoped this helped :)
How many atoms of oxygen in salt?
0 atoms. I'm guessing you are suggesting table salt, which is sodium chloride. Sodium chloride only contains sodium and chlorine and no oxygen.
Would it be correct to call NaCl salt a molecule?
Yes. A molecule consists of a number of atoms bonded together, NaCl is one atom of Sodium and one atom of Chlorine. However, a crystal of table salt will contain many molecules of NaCl.
When salt turns into a molecule what happens to the atoms?
When any atoms get converted to a molecule, the stick together in a special way. Certain models of the molecule can be found using various mobile applications and search engines.
How does a molecule differ from an atom?
A molecule is 2 or more atoms bonded together. It could be the same element, such as H2 (hydrogen molecule) & O2 (oxygen molecule), or different elements, such as NaCl (sodium chloride - salt) or H2O (water)
What is the number of atom for common salt?
Sodium chloride is not an atom, so it doesn't have an atomic number.
