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Table salt is formed when an electron is transferred from a sodium atom to a?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
chlorine atom (the answer is C if you have the same paper as I do)
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?
The electron is transferred to chlorine.
How many electrons does sodium have in its outer most shell?
Sodium is in the third group in the periodic table. It meens that sodium has three shell. First shell - 2 electrons, second shell - 8 electrons, third shell (outer energy level) - 1 electron.
What kinds of ions do a sodium atom and a chlorine atom become when a valence electron is transferred from one to the other?
sodium becomes positive ( as it loses a negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single + charge. chlorine becomes negative ( as it gains an extra negative electron but still hs the same number of + protons) with a single - charge. NaCl -------> Na+ Cl-
What is the answer for the formula NaCl in the periodic table of elements?
Table Salt. NaCl is the chemical formula for Sodium chloride. It is not on the periodic table because it isn't a chemical element. Sodium chloride is a chemical compound formed when the elements Sodium and Chlorine react with each other.
When sodium and chlorine atoms combine what happens to the electrons?
The sodium atom, Na, is ionized, giving it's electron to the chlorine, Cl. Therefore, one electron is transferred from the sodium to the chlorine, forming Na+ and Cl- ions and an ionic bond.
What happens to sodiums valence electron when sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt?
The electron is transferred to chlorine.
Is table salt formed when the ions of sodium and chlorine combine?
Table salt is formed when sodium atoms and chlorine atoms react to form ions.Sodium atoms have 11 electrons and chlorine atoms have 17. In order to have a stable octet ( a full outer shell), the Sodium atom must lose one electron and the Chlorine atom must gain 1.If the sodium atom gives one electron to chlorine, they will both be stable.This is how table salt is formed.
What happens to a sodium atom that has lost an electron comes near a chlorine atom that has gained an electron?
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
What is the chemical composition of table salt?
Salt is an ionic compound formed by the action of an acid on a substance. Equal numbers of sodium and chlorine atoms combine to form salt. Each sodium atom loses an electron, becoming positively charge, and each chlorine atom gains an electron, becoming negatively charged. The equation for salt is: NaCl
What is the relationship between sodium chlorine and table salt?
Table salt is a compound formed by reaction between sodium and chlorine.
Why are potassium and sodium in the first column of periodic table?
They have one valence electron.
What is a salt give an example of an equation where salt is formed?
Common table salt is Sodium Chloride and it is formed by combining sodium and chlorine.
What generally decreases across the periodic table from sodium to chlorine?
the number of available electron spaces in the outer electron shell.
How would you find valence electrons in a periodic table?
the group number of the periodic table shows the valence electron. such as :- sodium is placed in group 1 and have valence electron.
What is formed when an atom of sodium combines with an atom of chlorine?
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed, in daily life household this is called 'table salt'
What bond is formed when atoms combine and become positively or negatively charged?
This roughly describes an ionic bond. If we look at just a single example, we can consider table salt, which is sodium chloride (NaCl). The sodium atom and the chlorine atom get together to form this one-to-one relationship. Sodium badly wants to loan out its one valence electron, and chlorine badly wants to borrow an electron to complete its valence electron shell. The two atoms get together and the ionic bond is formed when the electron exchange takes place. When sodium chloride gets into water, it dissociates into a sodium and a chlorine ion. The sodium ion is a sodium atom with one less electron, and the chloride ion is a chlorine atom with an extra electron. In general, when atoms from the opposite ends of the periodic table get together, we see ionic bonds form. The Group 1 and Group 2 elements, the Alkali and Alkaline Earth metals, will readily form ionic bonds with the Group 17 elements, the Halogens.
Is na an element?
Yes. Na is the chemical symbol for Sodium. Sodium is an Alkali Metal in Group 1 of the Periodic Table. Sodium has the atomic number 11, has 3 electron shells with 1 electron in the outer shell.
