Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Chlorine's charge would be negative because it gained an electron, which results in it having an extra negative charge.
Chlorine gains one electron from sodium, leading to the formation of a chloride ion. The chloride ion carries a charge of -1 due to the gained electron.
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
-1
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Chlorine's charge would be negative because it gained an electron, which results in it having an extra negative charge.
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Sodium chloride is formed by an ionic bond.
Chlorine gains one electron from sodium, leading to the formation of a chloride ion. The chloride ion carries a charge of -1 due to the gained electron.
They form an ionic bond
When a chlorine atom and a sodium atom combine to form sodium chloride (table salt), the sodium atom loses its outer electron to the chlorine atom. The electron is transferred from sodium to chlorine, resulting in a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), which then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
When sodium bonds with chlorine to form table salt (sodium chloride), the sodium's valence electron is transferred to chlorine. This transfer results in sodium losing one electron to achieve a full outer shell of electrons (achieving a stable electron configuration), while chlorine gains one electron to also achieve a full outer shell. This transfer of electrons creates an ionic bond between the two atoms.
-1
Sodium reacts with chlorine gas because sodium wants to donate its electron to chlorine to achieve a stable electron configuration, and chlorine wants to gain an electron to also become stable. This electron transfer results in the formation of ionic bonds between sodium and chlorine atoms, leading to the creation of sodium chloride (table salt).
in sodium chloride chlorine gains an electron and the bond formed between then is ionic.