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The cell membrane is semi-permeable so that charged ions can not diffuse down or up a concentration cell into or out of the cell. There are cell bound proteins that transport charged ions like K+, Na+ and Ca2+ across the cell membrane and the net effect is that the cell is negatively charged ( about -70 mV) with respect to the extracellular space.

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15y ago
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14y ago

Membrane potential

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12y ago

Polarized

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11y ago

negative

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Q: The fact that a cell has an electrical potential difference across its membrane makes that cell what?
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Related questions

Which is the correct term for the movement of an electrical charge across a membrane?

Potential difference.


What is a difference in electric charge called?

The chemical gradient refers to the imbalance of substances across the membrane. The Electrical Gradient refers to the difference of charges between substances on different sides of the Membrane. The Electrochemical Gradient refers to the combination of the previous two gradients. The short answer is MEMBRANE POTENTIAL.


What is the difference in electrical charge across the cell membrane of a resting neuron is called?

This is the definition of "resting potential".


What is a membrane potential?

a voltage or electrical charge across the plasma membrane


What is a shift in the electrical potential across a plasma membrane toward 0mv?

Depolarization


The difference in the concentrations of a substance across a cells membrane?

action potential


What is the electrical potential across the cell membrane of a nerve cell or muscle cell when the cell is not active?

resting potential


What is the difference between diffusion potential and nernst potential?

The Diffusion Potential is the potential difference across the boundary b/w two electrolytic solutions of different compositions The Nernst Potential is the diffusion potential across a membrane that exactly opposes the net diffusion of a particular ion through the membrane


What describes the difference in the concentrations of a substance across a cells membrane?

action potential


Describes the difference in the concentrations of a substance across a cell membrane?

action potential


What term describes the difference in the concentration of a across a cells membrane?

action potential


When ions move across a plasma membrane what will happen?

they create a flow of electrical currrent that can disturb the resting membrane potential.