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Step 1:
The hydroxide nucleophiles attacks at the electrophilic C ofthe ester C=O, breaking the π bond and creating the tetrahedral intermediate.
Step 2:
The intermediate collapses, reforming the C=O
results in the loss of the leaving group the alkoxide, RO-, leading to the carboxylic acid.
Step 3:
An acid / base reaction. A very rapid equilibrium where the alkoxide,RO- functions as a base deprotonating the carboxylic acid, RCO2H, (an acidic work up would allow the carboxylic acid to be obtained from the reaction).
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Why refluxing is done in saponification?
Saponification is the process of producing soap. Refluxing is done in saponification to distill and remove fat droplets in order to complete the process.
What do the processes of Saponification and esterification have in common?
Each one is the reverse process of the other. BS
How long is saponification in soap?
Saponification literally means soap making. For it to occur, the oils, fats and alkali must all be in liquid form. The process is usually complete within 24-48 hours.
Why are bases slippery?
because bases react with the oils on your skin to form a crude soap, in a process called saponification.
Why mineral oil does not undergo saponification?
Saponification is the reaction between triesters and alcohol.Mineral oil is composed of paraffins and alkanes ,it does'nt contain ester group hence it does not undergo saponification
Why refluxing is done in saponification?
Saponification is the process of producing soap. Refluxing is done in saponification to distill and remove fat droplets in order to complete the process.
Why do you think ethanol is used in saponification process?
Ethanol is added to hasten saponification.
Why does the use of aluminum containers interupt the saponification process, and what material would completely prevent the saponification process?
Saponification is a process of converting esters into soaps and alcohols by the action of aqueous alkali (for example, aqueous sodium hydroxide solutions).
Why glycerol used as buffer?
it is formed in saponification process.
What is the process of making soap called?
The chemical reaction that occurs is known as saponification.
What is process of making soap called?
The chemical reaction that occurs is known as saponification.
Why is saponification reaction is considered to be the reverse of an esterification reaction?
saponification is considered to be the reverse process of an esterification reaction due to the fact that esterification is combining an alcohol and a carboxylic acid but a saponification is breaking apart the ester by adding an NaCl molecule (soap) to the chain of carbons.
What do the processes of Saponification and esterification have in common?
Each one is the reverse process of the other. BS
What are two products of saponification?
Ethyl Alcohol + Ethanoic Acid
Why washing soaps are sodium salts?
Because sodium hydroxide is used in the saponification process of fats.
How long is saponification in soap?
Saponification literally means soap making. For it to occur, the oils, fats and alkali must all be in liquid form. The process is usually complete within 24-48 hours.
What happens when fatty acid reacts with NaOH?
what happen when fatti acid react with the NaOH
