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What did Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States have to do with the civil rights movement?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Congress passed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 in response to ongoing discrimination against African-Americans, despite US Supreme Court rulings declaring these practices unconstitutional. The Eisenhower administration had little interest in protecting African-Americans' civil rights, so many parts of the country (especially the South) ignored the Supreme Court and continued operating under Jim Crow conditions. Both the Kennedy and Johnson administrations made civil rights and constitutional protection a higher priority, resulting in enforceable legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
Many businesses fought integration, or simply didn't want to serve African-American clients. They wanted to continue their racist practices without interference from the government, and a few directly challenged Congress' right to enact anti-discrimination legislation in court.
Heart of Atlanta Motel v. United States, 379 US 241 (1964) was a landmark case in which the owner of an Atlanta motel argued Title II of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibited public accommodations from discriminating against patrons on the basis of race, violated his constitutional rights.
The US Supreme Court upheld Congress' right to regulate businesses under the Article I Interstate Commerce Clause. Several justices also noted the legislation could have enacted under the Fourteenth Amendment.
For more information see Related Questions, below.
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∙ 13y ago
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The Stonewall riots in 1969 marked the beginning of?
the gay rights movement in the United States
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similarities and differences between Negritude movement in Africa in the 1950's and civil rights movement in the United States in the 1960's
What years do you find when you look up the Civil Rights Movement in the United States?
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Who became mayor of Atlanta after working closely in the civil rights movement?
Andrew young
What movement united African Americans with groups from Africa?
The Civil Rights Movement united African Americans with groups of people from Africa.
What is the cilvil rights movement?
The mass movement to gain equal opportunities for African Americans is what the civil rights movement was. The popular movement was aimed at granting basic rights and privileges of United States citizenship to African Americans.
The Stonewall riots in 1969 marked the beginning of?
the gay rights movement in the United States
What did John F. Kennedy have to do with government during civil rights movement?
He was President of the United States, and promoted civil rights.
Civil rights movement in a sentence?
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What was the importance of the Seneca Falls Convention?
It was the first womens rights movement in the United States that set the stage for a furthering of women's social, political, and civil rights, and it shattered the Victorian model of what women and family should be.
What is the different between negritude and civil right movement?
similarities and differences between Negritude movement in Africa in the 1950's and civil rights movement in the United States in the 1960's
What years do you find when you look up the Civil Rights Movement in the United States?
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In the polis are citizens rights the same as in the united states?
The citizens of Polish does not have the same rights as the United States. The United States is the country with the most freedom.
In the polis are citizens' rights the same as in the United states?
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What movement united African Americans with groups of people from Africa?
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Who became mayor of Atlanta after working closely in the civil rights movement?
Andrew young
Group of women who fought for equal rights?
NAWSANational American Women Suffrage AssociationHere are some others:NAOWSNWPNWSANOW
