The harvest of 1848 would be the first from a full growing season for the Mormon pioneers. They had arrived mid-summer in 1847 and spent the next several months clearing and working their farms to begin growing the food that would sustain the balance of emmigrants who were still at various points along the Mormon Trail.
In May of 1848 the young crops were threatened by a voracious member of the katydid family, now popularly called the Mormon Cricket. As the Saints watched their crops being attacked by these insects, they reacted in several ways. Quite naturally, they did everything they could to destroy the insects themselves. The swarm was so large, however, that their efforts were ineffective. The Saints then began kneeling in prayer, beseeching divine intervention.
Several journals record that a large flock of gulls from the nearby Great Salt Lake began to feed on the insects, providing enough relief that the farmers were then able to save the majority of their crops. This is called the "miracle of the gulls" by members of the Church and a monument commemorating the event has been erected at Temple Square in Salt Lake City, Utah.
It was the Mormon Cricket, not locusts, that swarmed and began to destroy the Mormon's crops. The "Mormon Cricket" is actually not a cricket at all, it is a migratory shieldbacked katydid common in many western states. Mormon Crickets are known to periodically form large swarms, which is exactly what happened to the Mormons. The Mormon's crops were saved by California Gulls, which came in and ate the crickets. Today, Utah's state bird is the California Gull, in honor of their saving the Mormon pioneers in this "Miracle of the Gulls".
The Mormon pioneers were treated like enemies
They thought the land had alot of crickets and seagulls. It was also very cold. It appeared to be a desert.
Because the Mormon Pioneers traveled on it.
The first group of Mormon pioneers started on the trail in the winter of 1845-46, but groups continued to use the trail until the railroad came in 1869.
Most Mormon pioneers came by wagons pulled by oxen or horses. The poorest Mormons came by handcart.See images of Mormon Pioneer handcarts at the "Related Links" below.
No. The Donner Party were not Mormon pioneers.
Mary Haskin Parker Richards has written: 'Winter quarters' -- subject(s): Biography, Women pioneers, Mormon women, Mormon pioneers, Pioneers
Almost everywhere! Most Mormon pioneers were natives of the Eastern areas of the United States and Canada, as well as Great Britain and Europe. A smaller number came from the Southern United States. Proselytizing was not done in Africa, Asia, the South Pacific, and Latin America until later, so there were few if any pioneers from those locations.
He was in the first group of Mormon pioneers. He was an African American slave, then joined the pioneers.
The first group of Mormon pioneers started on the trail in the winter of 1845-46, but groups continued to use the trail until the railroad came in 1869.many of these groups were converts from Europe.
The state of Deseret, proposed by Mormon pioneers, covered much the area that is now Utah, Idaho, Wyoming, Colorado, Nevada, and Arizona. "Mormon" is not a language, so deseret is not 'Mormon' for honeybee. Deseret is one of the few non-English words found in the Book of Mormon, where it is defined as honeybee.