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Q: What is relative permeability of potassium ions in unstimulated cells?
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What accounts for the resting membrane potential seen in unstimulated nerve and muscle cells?

Sodium-potassium pump


What has the author S C Brooks written?

S. C. Brooks has written: 'The permeability of living cells' -- subject(s): Permeability


What separates prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells from the watery environment?

Selective permeability


What is increase in chemical permeability in the epidermis due to?

increase in the spacing between cells


What is permeable tissue?

the definition of the of tissue permeability is: - The absorption of substances within the body tissues. cell permeability, which allows nutrients and other substances to enter the cells more readily and allows the removal of waste products from the cells.


What has the author John P Reeves written?

John P. Reeves has written: 'Microbial permeability' -- subject- s -: Addresses, essays, lectures, Biological transport, Cell Membrane Permeability, Cells, Collected works, Membranes - Biology -, Microbiology, Permeability


What are potassium supplements?

Fruit juices are good potassium supplements. You can have soup of various leafy vegetables as potassium supplements. As such potassium is integral part of all cells. So any cells you are eating will provide you with potassium supplements. In the last you can have diluted market preparations available as potassium supplements.


What plant cells contain chloroplhll?

potassium


What controls what passes in and out of cells?

Through something called "Selective permeability"


Why is selective permeability important?

Selecive permeability is important because it keeps cells functioning properly by letting only wanted molecules (solutes) in and unwanted solutes out. In addition to keeping the "bad stuff" out (e.g. bacteria, viruses), selective permeability is essential to the function of our nervous system. Without it, our neurons would not "fire". This is because selective permeability (think sodium potassium protein pump and active transport that requires ATP), creates a negative membrane potential. At rest potassium ions flow out but the membrane is impermeable to sodium ions. Neuron to neuron signaling occurs when there is a depolarization at an axon that causes the permeability to temporarily "switch" so that potassium and sodium ions can enter the cell. This triggers an action potential which jumps along nerve cells. This action potential is converted into a chemical signal as it triggers a calcium ion influx which in turns triggers the production and transportation of neurotransmitter-vesicles, and exocytosis into the synapse between neurons. Receptors on the adjacent neuron receive the neurotransmitter and the "signal" is communicated onwards. Protein pumps return levels of Na, K and CA to "resting" levels awaiting the next signal. Without selective permeability gradients of Na, K, CA and other ions could not be created to "drive" these and other processes. There is much more that can be said about selective permeability. It allows glycoproteins to sit in the cell membrane and act as antibodies and glycolipids to act as signals on the cell membrane. Proteins embedded in the cell membrane can change shape and respond to feedback loops controlling the influx and efflux of substances and maintaining homeostasis.


What minerals is the major positively charged ion inside body cells?

sodium


Is potassium concentrated mroe in red blood cells?

The concentration of potassium within red blood cells is much higher than in the surrounding plasma or serum