This question has many possible answers that depend on the skill level of the responder.
The average person on the street would be best to simply roll the patient into the recovery position, tilt the head back and clear any solid obstructions such as the tongue or vomit and angle the head to allow liquids to drain out of the mouth.
Artificial airways can be used if they are available and there are many to choose from, once again depending on responders skill level. simple oropharengeal or nasopharengeal airways are effective and are used in conjunction with intermittent positive pressure ventilation. laryngeal mask airways are harder to insert but achieve better delivery. the ultimate in airway management though, the gold standard, would have to be endotracheal intubation, where an ett tube is inserted through the vocal cords and delivers air directly to the left and right primary broncus.
Always bear in mind though, whilst suspecting a spinal injury is all well and good, maintaining a viable airway will always take priority over not wanting to move the head for fear of further damage. generally speaking, it's better to be alive and in a wheelchair then it is to be dead.
This question has many possible answers that depend on the skill level of the responder.
The average person on the street would be best to simply roll the patient into the recovery position, tilt the head back and clear any solid obstructions such as the tongue or vomit and angle the head to allow liquids to drain out of the mouth.
Artificial airways can be used if they are available and there are many to choose from, once again depending on responders skill level. simple oropharengeal or nasopharengeal airways are effective and are used in conjunction with intermittent positive pressure ventilation. laryngeal mask airways are harder to insert but achieve better delivery. the ultimate in airway management though, the gold standard, would have to be endotracheal intubation, where an ett tube is inserted through the vocal cords and delivers air directly to the left and right primary broncus.
Always bear in mind though, whilst suspecting a spinal injury is all well and good, maintaining a viable airway will always take priority over not wanting to move the head for fear of further damage. generally speaking, it's better to be alive and in a wheelchair then it is to be dead.
This question has many possible answers that depend on the skill level of the responder.
The average person on the street would be best to simply roll the patient into the recovery position, tilt the head back and clear any solid obstructions such as the tongue or vomit and angle the head to allow liquids to drain out of the mouth.
Artificial airways can be used if they are available and there are many to choose from, once again depending on responders skill level. simple oropharengeal or nasopharengeal airways are effective and are used in conjunction with intermittent positive pressure ventilation. laryngeal mask airways are harder to insert but achieve better delivery. the ultimate in airway management though, the gold standard, would have to be endotracheal intubation, where an ett tube is inserted through the vocal cords and delivers air directly to the left and right primary broncus.
Always bear in mind though, whilst suspecting a spinal injury is all well and good, maintaining a viable airway will always take priority over not wanting to move the head for fear of further damage. generally speaking, it's better to be alive and in a wheelchair then it is to be dead.
A. use the tonque lift-finger sweep
B. use the head tilt-chin lift
c. use a mask
d. use the head tilt only
4
Use the head tilt chin lift
best method of opening the airway of an unresponsive victim when you do not suspect cervical spine injury
Use the head tilt chin lift
To open the airway use the head tilt chin lift method.
Use the head tilt chin lift
Tip their head back 45 degrees and open their mouth up. Put your ear near their mouth to be sure air is flowing in and out. Shazam! Instant air.
A victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. What is your first course of action?
Its called the lateral recumbent position or recovery position. If they are placed on their side, assuming they have a pulse and patent (open) airway, then they wont choke on their tounge or vomit. Positioning them on their side also prevents the abdomen from squishing the organs. If a spinal injury is suspected they need to be kept supine (on their back) and suction will have to be used to clear an airway.
rest your elbows on the same surface on which the patient is lying
You can move an unresponsive victim if you need to...
when you suspect that there maybe a possible head/neck injury, just to the jaw thrust, not the head-tilt-chin-lift thing. if ever there's a neck injury, it's better prioritize your patient's airway first rather than the neck injury.
Rest your elbows on the same surface in which the victim is lying.The naso-pharyngeal airway device is another way to insure the airway is open.