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Some form of dye and glycerol to pull DNA down into the loading wells. A commonly used mixture is 0.25% bromophenol blue and 30% glycerol.
Bromophenol blue is the tracking dye in electrophoresis. Being of small molecular size, it races towards the other electrode before the DNA. It is used so that you don't mistakenly let the DNA get washed off the gel and into the buffer solution.
classic recipes say 0.25% bromphenol blue (0.25g/100ml) in a solution containing a viscous substance like: 40%sucrose, or 15%Ficoll, or 30%glycerol all in water. Personally, I use glycerol.
It is used as a pH (acid-base) indicator, particularly for substances with an expected pH between 3.0 and 4.6. Bromophenol blue turns yellow at or below a pH of 3.0. It turns purple at or above a pH of 4.6.
Phenolphthalein Methyl Orange Litmus Bromophenol Blue
The loading dye comprises bromophenol blue, Ficoll 400 and water majorly while Xylene cyanol, Tris and EDTA are optional in it. Bromophenol blue is one of the most popular indicators of DNA in agarose gel electrophoresis. Bromophenol blue is a pH indicator.
Some form of dye and glycerol to pull DNA down into the loading wells. A commonly used mixture is 0.25% bromophenol blue and 30% glycerol.
Bromophenol blue is the tracking dye in electrophoresis. Being of small molecular size, it races towards the other electrode before the DNA. It is used so that you don't mistakenly let the DNA get washed off the gel and into the buffer solution.
classic recipes say 0.25% bromphenol blue (0.25g/100ml) in a solution containing a viscous substance like: 40%sucrose, or 15%Ficoll, or 30%glycerol all in water. Personally, I use glycerol.
The blue dye is usually a combination of glycerol and something else. But I believe the most important part is the glycerol. Glycerol is heavier than the buffer that you actually perform the electrophoresis in.By adding the glycerol to your sample, you give it weight so that it doesn't float around when you're trying to pipette it into your well and so that it will just fall.
blue
bromophenol blue is used as the tracking dye while coomassie brilliant blue is the staining dye.
At pH 3.0 it has blue colour
phenolphthalein
no.heres why:bromophenol-blue-1bromothymol-blue-1
no.heres why:bromophenol-blue-1bromothymol-blue-1
Sucrose and Bromophenol blue (6X): 4gm sucrose 25mg bromophenol blue (0.25%) Distilled water to 10 ml