Thymectomy
The medical term for the removal of a mediastinal organ is mediastinal organ resection. This procedure involves the surgical removal or partial removal of an organ located in the mediastinum, the central compartment of the chest cavity. It is typically performed to treat conditions such as tumors or infections affecting organs in this region.
Mediatstinal is a medical term meaning related to the mediastinum. The Mediastinum is the space between the lungs.
Lobectomy is surgical removal of a lobe of an organ or a gland.
Amputation?
Lobectomy
Ablation is the removal of something, such as the surgical removal of a body part, an organ or tumour, or the progressive removal of material by any of a variety of processes such as vaporization.
A depression or pit on an organ, giving entrance and exit to vessels and nerves.
For a limb the English terminology is "amputation." The Latin names for medical procedures end in -otomy for cutting into, and -ectomy for removal.
skin
A field of study concerned with the ethics and philosophical implications of certain biological and medical procedures, technologies, and treatments such as organ transplants, genetic engineering, and care of the terminally ill.
If it is a limb, the term is usually 'amputation,' but the medical term is usually the Latin or Greek name for the body part with the suffix '-ectomy.' An appendectomy, for instance, is the removal of the vermiform appendix.
The removal of a kidney is a large decision that could be caused by a variety of reasons. Some of these include a failing organ, or donating the organ to another patient.
Atrophy simply implies the loss of mass of an organ/gland/tissue. for example, when someone injures their knee, and is not using the full range of motion for that joint due to pain, the muscle groups serving that knee will atrophy. Could also be arthrophy or joint disease.