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Liver enzymes- Transaminase
Optimum pH of most enzymes is 7. Optimum pH is pH at which enzyme shows maximum activity .It all depends to the particular enzyme you are talking about, there is no general rule. for example in human pepsin catalyse the reaction at high acidic pH (1.5 to 3) whereas trypsin has optimum pH falls between 7 to 9 (neutral to basic).
That is a short form of "optimum pH level", the point where an enzyme is most active. The optimum pH value varies greatly from one enzyme to another. Extremely high or low pH generally results in complete loss of activity for most enzymes.
Optimum temperature and pH medium make suitable conditions for enzymatic reactions.
An enzyme's optimum pH is the pH (that is, degree of acidity of alkalinity) that the enzyme catalyses reactions fastest at. If the pH varies too much from the optimum, the enzyme becomes denatured and cannot catalyse reactions any more.
Enzymes have an individual optimum pH, such as pepsin has a very low optimum pH
Most arginases have an alkaline pH optimum, with maximal velocities observed in the range of pH 9.0-9.5. For the rat liver enzyme, plots of logVmax versus pH provide a pK value of ∼7.8-8.0, while pK values of 7.8 and 7.9 have been reported for the human liver and mouse liver enzymes.
enzymes found in human bodies require different pH . like pepsin requires 1 or 2 to work, while trypsin requires 8. but overall the pH ranges from 6-8 for optimum efficiency
carbohydrate digesting enzymes have an optimum pH near neutrality so is for carbohydrate digestion.
Liver enzymes- Transaminase
I believe it's 7.3, the pH of human blood, as most enzymatic reactions occur there. However, there are special enzymes, such as the ones which are in the stomach, which work best at around a pH of 2.
Enzyme become denatured.
Every enzyme works at its maximum rate at a specific temprature called as optimum temprature for that enzyme. AND all enzymes work at their maximum rate at narrow range of pH, called as optimum pH. A slight increase or decrease in pH causes the retardation in enzyme activity or blocks it completely.
Enzymes only work best at a certain pH. This is called an optimum pH for that enzyme. An example is the enzymes found in the stomach. The pH found there is very acidic (around pH2). If this same enzyme was in another part of the body it would either not work well or maybe not at all.The proper pH keeps the protein shape of the enzyme. Anything above or below that can stop it or even denature it. When it is denatured, it will loose the shape it has to be in to work. If you have a screw you need to remove from something, the proper screwdriver is necessary or you will strip the head (damage) the screw.
Temperature, pH and time
It depends of the enzyme. For instance. Amylase in the mouth has a higher pH than say pepsin in the stomach.
It depends on what type of Enzyme. Enzymes have different optimum pH depending on the environment they work in, for example and enzyme in the stomach of a human would have a pH of about 2 but an enzyme in human saliva has an optimum pH of 5.6.