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=1. Throwing a ball in a football match - this would be a concentric contraction because when bringing the ball behind the head your biceps do the concentric contraction. This is because the two ends of the bicep come closer to each other when doing the action. == ==2. pomallhorses in gymnastic - this is a isometric contraction because the biceps and triceps when doing this the ends of the muscle do not come closer of get further away form each other they stay the same. == ==3. Kicking a ball in rugby - this is an concentric contraction because the ends of the hamstring get further away when doing this action therefore it is a concentric contractions.== ==4. Sit ups - when doing sit ups your abdominals get closer when you sit up form the floor there for this is a concentric contraction.=
Action potentials
Direction- Rectus abdominis Size- Gluteus Maximus Shape- Deltoid Action- Flexor Carpi Radialis Number of Origins- Biceps Brachii Location- Temporalis Origin and Insertion-sternocleidomastoid
Calcium strengthens your bones by adding matter. It also helps in the muscle contraction and the transmission of the nerve signal in the form of action potential
At the AV node, the impulse is delayed for about 0.1s, allowing the atria to respond and complete their contraction before the ventricles contract.
a concentric muscle action.
=1. Throwing a ball in a football match - this would be a concentric contraction because when bringing the ball behind the head your biceps do the concentric contraction. This is because the two ends of the bicep come closer to each other when doing the action. == ==2. pomallhorses in gymnastic - this is a isometric contraction because the biceps and triceps when doing this the ends of the muscle do not come closer of get further away form each other they stay the same. == ==3. Kicking a ball in rugby - this is an concentric contraction because the ends of the hamstring get further away when doing this action therefore it is a concentric contractions.== ==4. Sit ups - when doing sit ups your abdominals get closer when you sit up form the floor there for this is a concentric contraction.=
The different types of contraction in sport is; Concentric Eccentric you also have to include; joint action e.g. Extension / flexion the agonist / agonistic muscle pairs e.g. hamstrings, quadriceps, biceps, triceps ect. & the joint itself e.g. knee, elbow, shoulder,
hamstring
horizontal abduction
flexion exstention
knee flexion and hip extension.Biceps femoris also: knee external rotation and hip external rotation.Semi tendinosus and Semi membranosus also: knee internal rotation and hip internal rotation.hamstrings eccentric contraction causes knee extension and hip flexion, whilst the antagonist muscles are passive.
A concentric movement would be flexing the elbow and curling a dumbbell towards the shoulder, an eccentric contraction would be the opposite movement ie bringing the dumbbell back down towards the thigh.
horizontal abduction
brought is the action verb
Contraction
Glutes and quads contract when you stand, lengthen when you squat. So it's eccentric for those muscles. There are a bunch of muscles involved in a squat, some may be concentric.