ATP contains a high energy bond which is used to transfer energy inside cells. This energy is then used to form the bonds that build other organic molecules. Once ATP has been used, it reverts to ADP which lacks the high energy bond of ATP. Cellular respiration releases energy from sugars and fats in order to convert ADP back into ATP.
RNA molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleus sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA.
All organic molecules are comprised of covalent bonds between hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms. There are many other elements that play a role in modifying the structure of organic molecules, such as oxygen, phosphorous, and nitrogen.
I believe actual synthesis occurs in the part of the cell called the Golgi body, or Golgi apparatus. However, ribosomes play an active part in manufacturing proteins in the first place.
No. The Golgi bodies do not have a role. The main organelles involed in protein synthesis are the nucleolis, ribosomes, and mitochondria.
In prokaryotes, RNA synthesis and protein synthesis takes place in the cytoplasm. In eukaryotes, RNA is produced in the cells nucleus and then moves to the cytoplasm to play a role in the production of protein.
RNA molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleus sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA.
RNA molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleus sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA.
All organic molecules are comprised of covalent bonds between hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms. There are many other elements that play a role in modifying the structure of organic molecules, such as oxygen, phosphorous, and nitrogen.
THE BOSTON MASSACRE
Yes, play-doh is organic.
Ribosomes play important role in the protein synthesis.
I believe actual synthesis occurs in the part of the cell called the Golgi body, or Golgi apparatus. However, ribosomes play an active part in manufacturing proteins in the first place.
Not quite. Carbon is the basis of organic chemistry, and is the base atom of all organic molecules, but that still leaves inorganic chemistry, in which carbon does not play such a central role.
Synthesis reactions help the body with the growth of body parts.
Heterotrophs are dependent on autotrophs for a variety of reasons. The most obvious reason is that autotrophs are the only organisms that can produce organic molecules from inorganic molecules. This means that heterotrophs must consume autotrophs (or the organic molecules they produce) in order to obtain the organic molecules they need to survive. In addition to this, autotrophs play a vital role in the global carbon and water cycles. They take in carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use it to produce organic molecules. This helps to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which would otherwise contribute to global warming. Autotrophs also release water vapor into the atmosphere through the process of transpiration. This helps to regulate the Earth's temperature and keep it habitable for other organisms. Without autotrophs, the world would be a very different place. Heterotrophs would not be able to survive, and the planet would be uninhabitable for most other organisms.
mRNA. tRNA,
No. The Golgi bodies do not have a role. The main organelles involed in protein synthesis are the nucleolis, ribosomes, and mitochondria.