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What type of weapon did Ancient Roman soldiers use for combat in close quarters with the enemy?
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
In close combat weapon of Roman soldiers would the gladius, a short double-edged sword. The advantages of a short sword was that it was light, and easy to handle. Its use was quick and did not require too much energy. Above all, it was very effective for stabbing during thrusting both in individual combat and when pushing forward in close ranks.
The effectiveness of the gladius for close combat can be seen when compared with the long Celtic sword. The latter was longer and heavier and was used for slashing. It had to be swung to hit the enemy. This meant that it had to be used at a longer distance and it was slower to hit the target than the gladius, whereas the gladius was effective at the closest range and quicker to use. Its type of use and its weight also caused the Celtic soldiers to get tired more quickly than the Romans . This difference is one of the things which gave the Romans an edge in their battles against the Celts.
Wiki User
∙ 7y ago
Wiki User
∙ 7y agoThis question requires a specific answer as the weapon refers to one that is used in a specific combat situation. In close quarters with the enemy, the Roman foot soldier relied on gladius hispaniensis. The was a double edged short sword about two feet long. It was tipped with a long triangular point.Many historians believe the sword originated in Spain in the first Punic War. The sword was deadly. It could easily cut off an enemy's limb. It was most lethal when used as a puncture weapon. Romans observes that a penetration of two inches in a vital part of an enemy's body was normally a mortal wound.
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