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CAUSES OF THE FALL OF EAST PAKISTAN:
GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION:
Eats and West Pakistan happened to be 16000Km from eachother. Taking the advantage of large distance and different cultures of the people of two wings, India made propaganda in East Pakistan and misguided them and made them to separate from Pakistan.
DIFFERENEC IN THE SOCIAL STRUCTURE:
Due to large distance east and west wings there happened tobe lot of difference in the social structures between the 2 wings. They could not develop understanding with each other. The officers belonging to East Pakistan were very friendly. On the contrary the officers from West Pakistan,when posted in eats Pakistan, had a different attitude towards the people and maintained distance from them. This created a sense of hate against West Pakistan.
MARTIAL LAWS:
Ayub Khan's martial law prevented to establish a suitable parliamentary government in the country.The public leaders believed that martial laws were the real obstacle in the wayof establishment of a parliamentary system of government.
LANGUAGE ISSUE:
Due to lingualism and influence of West Bengal's Bengali speaking Hindus, East Pakistani people did not like the west Pakistanis.Demonstrations were held against the government and number of Bengali students lost their lives.
PROVINCIAL AUTONOMY:
East Pakistan wanted complete provincial autonomy, which wasnot given even though their people demanded for it. This demand was not accepted till India had attacked East Pakistan in 1971.
ECONOMIC DEPRIVATION AND PROPAGANDA:
Awami League Party in Bengal made propaganda that east Pakistanis were deprived of economic equality.
ROLE OF HINDU TEACHERS:
There were Hindu Bengali teachers who taught negative thinking to east Pakistani students against the people of West Pakistan.
INTERNATIONAL CONSPIRACY:
About 10 million Hindus lived in East Pakistan who hatched on international conspiracy against Pakistan. America also wanted separation of east Pakistan. Russia openly supported India's aggression against Pakistan.
SHEIKH MUJIB'S MAJORITY IN ELECTION OF 1970:
On winning the majority in the elections of 1970, Sheikh Mujibur-Rehman started increasing his demands, which were ignored by the military junta ruling Pakistan.
MILITARY ACTION IN EAST PAKISTAN:
After the general elections of December 1970, the Law and Order situation in East Pakistan had gone from bad to worse. General Ayub Khandeclared Awami Party illegal and took military action against East Pakistan.This created hatred among Bengalis and they also started armed struggle.
INDIA'S ATTACK:
As a result of military actions, leaders of Awami League anda large number of Bengalis escaped to India. India started interfering in the affairs of Pakistan. India termed military action in East Pakistan as an attack on India. On December 16, 1971. East Pakistan became an independent and free state of Bangladesh.
RECOGNITION OF BANGLADESH:
On the occasion of second Islamic Summit Conference whichwas held in Lahore from 22 to 24, 1947. About 40 depends of Muslim statesparticipated in the conference and to display a sense of brotherhood. Pakistanrecognized Bangladesh as an independent state. Sheikh Mujib-ur-Rehman waswarmly welcome in Pakistan.
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Four causes of separation of east Pakistan?
Disparity, Discrimination, Exploitation and Torture
How does population of east Pakistan?
There is East Pakistan after 1971
Is China to the east of Pakistan?
Chine is in north east of Pakistan, In east of pakistan is India and in north of India is China.
When was East Pakistan created?
East Pakistan was created in 1955.
What are the main causes of division of Pakistan and Bangladesh?
After elections which took place in 1971, Sheikh Mujeeb of East Pakistan gained majority but in West Pakistan Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was chosen by public. Bhutto didn't accept victory of Mujeeb. This conflict resulted in riots and ultimately army intervention was made by Pakistan in East Pakistan. India took advantage of this situation and attacked Pakistani borders. This whole scenario resulted in separation of East Pakistan from West Pakistan.
Who is were involve in the fall of east Pakistan?
The Politicians of Pakistan, the bureaucracy and the Armed Forces of the then West Pakistan are chief culprits in this tragedy. Mr. Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's stubbornness and lust for power led to the separation of this country.
Which country is located east of Pakistan?
India is to the east of West Pakistan. East Pakistan (Bangladesh from 1971) is surrounded on three sides by India.
What Muslim country divided into two portions bordered India on the east and the west?
The Muslim country was Pakistan. East Pakistan and West Pakistan. East Pakistan is now Bangladesh.
What is the motto of East Pakistan?
The motto of East Pakistan is 'Unity, Faith, Discipline'.
What causes the Bangladesh civil war in 1971?
In August 1947, the countries of Pakistan and India were formed by the Partition of India that effectively dissolved the British Indian Empire. The country of Pakistan was characterized by two culturally and geographically separate areas popularly called West Pakistan and East Bengal (later East Pakistan). Although East Pakistan had a slightly larger population, all political power was centered in West Pakistan and it was commonly thought that East Pakistan was being financially exploited. On March 25, 1971, West Pakistan came down violently on growing political unrest and Bengal nationalism in East Pakistan ,which in turn caused East Pakistan to declare its independence and become the state of Bangladesh. Civil war ensued the following day and came to be officially known as the Bangladesh Liberation War.
What is the farthest east from the red sea?
oman
What r the reason was west Pakistan was responsible of sepration fom the eat Pakistan?
East Pakistan separated from West Pakistan because of neglect and abuse on part of West Pakistan. East Pakistan was fairly lawless and forgotten by West Pakistan. East Pakistan had no voice when it came to its own affairs, as well.due to these reasons it was seperated.
