It was called the Connecticut Compromise. In 1787, at the Constitution Convention, this compromised was reached in which a bicameral legislature was accepted, where there would be a Senate and a House of Representatives.
Two plans were put forth during the Constitutional Convention to create the new branches of government. The Virginia Plan wanted a strong national government with three branches. The legislature would have two houses. One would be directly elected by the people and the second would selected by the first house from people nominated by the state legislatures. Further, the president and national judiciary would be chosen by the national legislature. On the other hand, the New Jersey Plan wanted a more decentralized plan amending the old Articles yet allowing for a somewhat stronger government. Each state would have one vote in Congress.
The Great Compromise combined these two plans creating our current legislature with two houses, one based on population and elected by the people and the other house allowing two senators per state being appointed by state legislatures.
At the Constitutional Convention, it was the "Great Compromise" (also known as the "Connecticut Compromise") that ended the stalemate that threatened the possibility that a new Constitution could be agreed upon. The thirteen states differed in many ways: individual farmers vs. large plantations that used slaves, agricultural vs. mercantile and manufacturing, and initially perhaps more important, size. Virginia was already populous and knew it would grow larger, since it also claimed land beyond the Appalachian Mountains. The Virginia delegation presented a 15-point plan for the Constitution that included a federal legislature in which the number of representatives was based on population. New Jersey was a smaller state in both population and had no claims to land beyond its boundaries; it was hemmed in by other states. It favored a strong legislature in which each state, regardless of size, would have an equal number of representatives.
The "Connecticut Compromise" or "Great Compromise" resolved this by creating two houses of Congress. In the House, the number of Representatives would be based on the population of a State and the Representatives would be elected directly by vote of the people. In the Senate, each State would have two Senators regardless of size. Senators would be elected not by the people but by the legislatures of each state, reassuring those who feared too much power was being put directly into the hands of the populace.
Once this crucial issue was resolved, the delegates were more willing to make compromises on the many other issues, and eventually hammered out a Constitution that no one considered perfect, but most delegates considered acceptable
The Great Compromise or Sherman's Compromise (Roger Sherman)
The Connecticut Compromise.
The Great Compromise
The new Jersey plan and the Virginia plan
The Great Compromise was signed in 1787 after the propositions of the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan
Yes it was. Because it settled the New Jersey and Virginia plan. =]
The bigger states opposed the New Jersey plan and the smaller states opposed the Virginia plan. IDK which states liked/dislike the great compromise.
The Great Compromise combined the New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan. The New Jersey Plan wanted governmental representation independent on population, therefore the representation would be the same for every state. The Virginia Plan wanted representation to be based on population, therefore some states would have more representation than others. The Great Compromise combined the two, and created the Congress we have today. The Senate is independent of population, and the House of Representatives is based on population.
The great compromise.
The great compromise.
virginia
the Connecticut CompromiseThe Connecticut Compromise.The Connecticut Compromise.
the Connecticut CompromiseThe Connecticut Compromise.The Connecticut Compromise.
the great compromise was when Virgina wanted states to have equal power and new jersey wanted states power to be based on population so they created the house and the senate as a compromise one equal one based on population.
Yes, the new plan was called "The Great Compromise"
Because when the Constitution was being made there were two plans being put out, the Virgina plan and the New Jersey plan. The Virgina plan wanted there to be everything by population, and the New Jersey plan wanted everything equal by state, so they had to come up with the Great Compromise which stated that the House of Representatives would be by population for the Virgina plan, and the Senate would be equal by state for the New Jersey plan.
the New Jersey plan and the virgina plan
The Great compromise was made between larger and smaller states. Also known as the Connecticut Compromise, it asserted the bicameral legislature which made a house based on population and a house based on statehood equally weighted.
because it sacraficed both the New Jersey plan and the Virginia plan, basically it combined the two plans.
The Great Compromise combined the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The Virginia plan was to have Representatives in the government according to population. The New Jersey plan was to have each state represent themselves in the government. That is how we have a bicameral government today. Each state has two senators and House of Representative members according to the districts the state contains, which is divided by population.