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Catholic AnswerCharles the Great, known to history as Charlemagne (from the Latin translation of his name) became King at the very end of the 8 century, and was not only one of the most successful generals of all time, but was a very devout Christian who attended daily Mass and Vespers, cared greatly for hte welfare of the Church, the purity of clerical morals, and the education of the clergy. His support of the monasteries and learning throughout his realm was unparalleled, there is even a script named after him, the Carolingian Minuscule. Before the year 800 King Charles had united most of Europe (other than Spain) and his empire pretty much paralleled the old Western Roman Empire. Whil in Rome, in the year 800, he was crowned Charlemagne, Holy Roman Emporer (although it was not called that until the next century) by Pope Leo on Christmas Day in St. Peter's. Thus started a mutual help that would see the Pope and Emperor, together the disasters of the late ninth and tenth centuries could not destroy the Christian Empire which Europe had become. Please see Diane Moczar's book, Ten Dates Every Catholic Should Know, at the link below.
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Nat Olson

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Q: What was the relationship between Charlemagne and the pope?
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Related questions

Why did Charlemagne not invite pope when he passed his crown to his son?

Charlemagne was not prepared for his coronation and may not have wanted to be crowned by the Pope. If the Pope had the power to crown Charlemagne king, the Pope might also have the right to remove the crown.


How did Charlemagne and the Carolingians build the Frankish Empire?

Supported the pope; pope crowned Charlemagne Emperor of the Roman people


Who were some of Charlemagne friends?

Some of Charlemagne's friends included his trusted adviser and scholar Alcuin, his loyal general Roland, and his cousin Guillaume. Charlemagne also had a close relationship with Pope Leo III, who crowned him Holy Roman Emperor in 800.


What are the titles given to Charlemagne by pope?

The pope gave Charlemagne the title of Holy Roman Emperor, on Christmas Day of 799(?)/800


Why was Charlemagne concerned when the pope crowned him the new Roman emperor?

Charlemagne did not want people to think the pope had the power to choose who was emperor.


Who crowned Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor?

Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne.


Who was called emperor of the Romans by the pope?

Charlemagne


What was Charlemagne's fear?

Charlemagne's primary fear was the possibility of his empire falling apart after his death due to internal conflict or external invasions. To prevent this, he worked to consolidate his realm through administrative reforms, military conquests, and the promotion of education and culture to ensure a legacy of stability and cohesion.


What title did Pope Leo III give to Charlemagne?

Charlemagne was crowned (Western) Roman Emperor


What did Pope Leo hope to accomplish at the coronation of Charlemagne?

He hoped to acknowledge Charlemagne as ruler of Europe.


Why was otto crowned emperor by the pope?

The creation of the Holy Roman Empire restored the alliance between the pope and the emperor which had been established between Pope Leo III and Charlemagne. Pope John XII and Otto signed a document which declared the pope was the head of the church and Otto was the secular protector of the church.


Who was anointed emperor by pope Leo iii?

charlemagne