Athens' right wing was led by Callimachus. Athens' left wing was covered by the Plataeans. Athens' center was led by Themistocles and Aristides.The Greek idea was to attack first and to cross the distance from the slopes to the Persians as fast as possible in order to beat the Persian cavalry and archers to it . ~ see related link below .
Persian:
To hold the Athenian army there with its infantry while its cavalry was embarked and shipped around to take Athens where traitors would open the gates. The Athenian army would then be trapped between the Persian army and the Persian-held city.
Clever.
Athenian:
To stay in the hills around the Plain of Marathon, where the Persian cavalry could not get at them, and wait for the arrival of the Spartan army.
Cautiously clever.
Result:
The Athenians observed the embarkation of the Persian cavalry and ran down and defeated the inferior infantry.
Opportunistically clever.
They then realised where the ships were going to, and although physically exhausted from the battle, ran back the 26 miles to Athens to defend it, getting there just in time.
Clever and desperately determined.
The Persians, having lost both their infantry and the chance of taking the city, went home, taking the prisoners from Eretria which had been taken in a similar but successful trick a week before.
Pragmatic.
Moral:
Today's Marathon runners who commemorate the Athenin army's feat today should be made to carry armour and weapons and wear sandals, and live on a diet of bread and olive oil, if they want to pretend that they are as tough as the original runners in 490 BCE.
Not a chance - too hard.
The Battle of Marathon started on August 12th 490 BC. The Battle of Marathon ended on August 12th 490 BC.
On the Plain of Marathon, 26 miles nort of Athens,
The decade before the Battle of Marathon took place between 499 BCE and 490 BCE. The Battle of Marathon itself occurred in 490 BCE.
The Greeks did
Spartans did not fight at the Battle of Marathon. The fight was solely between the Persians, and the Athenians and Plataeans.
The Battle of Marathon proved that Greek armor , tactics and strategy could defeat a numerically superior opponent .
500 years after the battle of marathon
To fight desperately with its inferior infantry, as its cavalry had been embarked to make a raid on the city of Athens.
Look up : Battle of Marathon by Brian Palmer Also type in picture battle of marathon
The Ancient Greek Battle of Marathon(490B.C.) took place in the bay of marathon
The Battle of Marathon took place in 490 BC. The battle took place in Marathon, Greece. It was a battle between the citizens of Athens, and the Persians.
The Battle of Marathon occurred in 490 BC .
The Battle of Marathon was the first attempt , and first defeat , by Persian forces to subjugate Greece . The Persians were defeated by the Athenians at Marathon , Greece .
The Battle of Marathon started in 490 BC. A couple years after the Persian Wars
Marathon 490 BCE. Plataea 479 BCE.
The Battle of Marathon was won by Athens and its ally Plataia in 490 BCE.
The presence of Pan , the mythological Greek god , at the Battle of Marathon was not recorded by historians .