1. The neuron fires an action potential, sending the electrical signal down the axon.
If it is sufficiently depolarized it will fire an action potential A depolarized neuron will successfully pass a message. If you have a polarized neuron will not be able to feel a burn, etc.
Depolarized
its depolarized.
polarized, depolarized, repolarized
False
Threshold
Action potential is nerve impulse triggered when a neuron reaches its threshold, or trigger point for firing. Threshold trigger point for a neuron's firing about negative 50 millivolts.
When it reaches the nerve impulse threshold, the next neuron will fire..
Depolarization refers to the reversal of charges of neuron cell membrane, it occurs by moving in of 'Na' ions .
Excitation and Inhibition occur in the neurons. Excitation is when a neuron becomes depolarized and fires an action potential. Inhibition is when a neuron becomes hyperpolarized preventing it from firing an action potential.
A cell is more depolarized at it's threshold potential than it is at it's resting potential. This is important because a nervous system where a random excitatory post synaptic potential (epsp) would trigger the next neuron would lead to an overly excitable nervous system (btw, this is why caffeine makes you jittery).
threshold