James Cook's original mission was to observe the transit of Venus from the vantage point of Tahiti.
Cook was then under secret orders to try to find the great unknown southern continent, and claim it for Britain. In so doing, he charted the eastern coastline of what he called "New South Wales" (now Australia), making extensive notes on the people, flora, fauna and prospective suitability for colonisation, and reported back to England.
His second voyage took place from 1772-1775.
James Cook's third voyage ended with his death in the Hawaiian Islands (then called the Sandwich Islands) in 1779.
It started at Whittby
James Cook's first voyage was from 1768 to 1771.
Captain James Cook died in 1779 on his third voyage.
James Cook's second voyage spanned from July 1772 to July 1775.
The transit of Venus
James Cook made three major journeys.Cook's first voyage extended from August 1768 to July 1771.His second voyage was from July 1772 to July 1775.The third voyage was July 1776 until Cook's untimely death in February 1779.
It ended in Plymouth in England
James Cook's first voyage was from 1768 to 1771.
James Cook's second voyage lasted from 1772 to 1775.
James Cook ventured in the Arctic during his third voyage.
Captain James Cook died in 1779 on his third voyage.
James Cook's second voyage spanned from July 1772 to July 1775.
James cook returned to England from his first voyage, July 29, 1775
Captain James Cook was returning from his third voyage when he revisited Hawaii, where he was speared by natives and died.
Austrailia.
James Cook circumnavigated and charted New Zealand on his first voyage, the one in which he commanded the Endeavour.
James Cook (not yet a captain) commanded the HMS Bark Endeavour on his first voyage.
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