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Mount St. Helens is an active stratovolcano located in Skamania County, Washington, in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is 96 miles (154 km) south of Seattle and 53 miles (85 km) northeast of Portland, Oregon. Mount St. Helens takes its English name from the British diplomat Lord St Helens, a friend of explorer George Vancouver who made a survey of the area in the late 18th century. The volcano is located in the Cascade Range and is part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc, a segment of the Pacific Ring of Fire that includes over 160 active volcanoes. This volcano is well known for its ash explosions and pyroclastic flows. Mount St. Helens is most famous for its catastrophic eruption on May 18, 1980, at 8:32am PDT[1] which was the deadliest and most economically destructive volcanic event in the history of the United States. Fifty-seven people were killed; 250 homes, 47 bridges, 15 miles (24 km) of railways, and 185 miles (298 km) of highway were destroyed. The eruption caused a massive debris avalanche, reducing the elevation of the mountain's summit from 9,677 feet (2,950 m) to 8,365 feet (2,550 m) and replacing it with a 1 mile (1.6 km) wide horseshoe-shaped crater.[2] The debris avalanche was up to 0.7 cubic miles (2.9 km3) in volume. The Mount St. Helens National Volcanic Monument was created to preserve the volcano and allow for its aftermath to be scientifically studied. As with most other volcanoes in the Cascade Range, Mount St. Helens is a large eruptive cone consisting of lava rock interlayered with ash, pumice, and other deposits. The mountain includes layers of basalt and andesite through which several domes of dacite lava have erupted. The largest of the dacite domes formed the previous summit, and off its northern flank sat the smaller Goat Rocks dome. Both were destroyed in the 1980 eruption. Shaken by an earthquake measuring 5.1 on the Richter scale, the north face of this tall symmetrical mountain collapsed in a massive rock debris avalanche. Nearly 230 square miles (600 km2) of forest was blown down or buried beneath volcanic deposits. At the same time a mushroom-shaped column of ash rose thousands of feet skyward and drifted downwind, turning day into night as dark, gray ash fell over eastern Washington and beyond. The eruption lasted 9 hours, but Mount St. Helens and the surrounding landscape were dramatically changed within moments.

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In the United States of America. The country that rules ! ! ! ! ! !

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Q: Where is mt saint helens located?
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Related questions

Continent where Mt Saint Helens is located.?

Mt. Saint Helens is located on the North American continent.


Is Mt Saint Helens a volcano?

yes, Mt Saint Helens is a volcano. located in Skamania County, Washington


Whrer is mount saint Helens located at?

Mount St. Helens is located in Skamania County in the state of Washington, USA.


Was Mt Saint Helens located in the Cascade Range?

Yes, and it still is located in the Cascades.


Where are some famous composite volcanoes located?

Mt. Saint Helens in Spokane Washington.


Were people killed when Mt Saint Helens erupted?

Yes, many people died when Mt. saint helens erupted.


Which mountain erupted in 1980 in Washington US?

Mount St. Helens is a active volcano, in the Washington State.


What is the description of Mt Saint Helens?

big!!


Is Mt Saint Helens extinct?

no its active


Is Mount Saint Helens in Seattle?

no it is not in seattle. Mt Saint Helens is about 100 miles south of Seattle.


What is a really famous volcano?

Mt Pompeii and Mt Saint Helens


What made Mt Saint Helen's to erupt?

Mt Saint Helens erupted when plates collided together and made the eruption blast! The last time Mt Saint Helens erupted was July, 10, 2008!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!