secreted
Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule
The absorption of sodium affects the secretion of potassium by making it more difficult for the potassium to be permeable by blocking the areas it travels through.
Sodium and potassium are the electrolytes that maintain the proper blood balancing. These electrolytes are some times reabsorbed from the consumed food during the process of purification in the kidney.
From the original filtrate, a lot of much needed electrolytes (Sodium e.t.c) are reabsorbed (absorbed back into blood), a few substances secreted further into the urine, then loads of water reabsorbed to fine tune body water to exactly how much you need(as much as possible), making urine far more concentrated than the original filtrate.
in your penis
Sodium and Chloride
reabsorbed by active transport
secreted
Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule
Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule
When blood volume is low, sodium reabsorption in the kidneys is stimulated. The increased sodium increases osmotic pressure, causing water to be reabsorbed with the sodium. The reabsorbed water is added to the plasma, thus increasing blood volume.
About 90 % of the fitered sodium chlorid in glomerulus is reabsorbed in proximal convoluted tubules.
Glucose is totally reabsorbed via secondary active transport through co-transport channels driven by the sodium gradient out of the nephron
Aldosterone works to reabsorb sodium ions (and thereby water) at the expense of losing potassium ions. Ref: Marieb & Mitchell. A&P (9th ed.).
The absorption of sodium affects the secretion of potassium by making it more difficult for the potassium to be permeable by blocking the areas it travels through.
Blood reabsorbs : glucose, amino-acids, sodium ions, potassium ions, chlorine ions, water etc.