Where is the starter on a Volvo 850?

Answer 1

The starter motor is attached to the front of the engine block towards the bottom, next to where the engine and transmission are mated. The starter and solenoid look like two cylinders, and come together as a single assembly. Looking into the engine from above, you can usually only see the solenoid, since the intake manifold is in the way. The solenoid has a black plastic cover which just pops off.

A couple tips for finding it: The starter is on the engine block underneath the intake manifold between the two dipsticks (engine oil and Transmission Fluid). You can also follow the thick red battery cable from the positive terminal of the battery, which attaches to the solenoid. (This last tip is a good way to find the starter on any car)

Always disconnect the battery before working on the electrical system. To replace the starter, you will need to first remove the intake air ducting (just snaps in and out) and the engine fan (4 screws (8 and 10 mm) near the top of the radiator then it just lifts out). The starter is connected to the engine with 2 screws (13 or 14mm) at the transmission housing, and one screw (12 mm?) at the other end of the starter that attaches a mounting bracket to the engine block.