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Which amino acid corresponds to these guanine adenine uracil bases?
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∙ 11y ago
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What is the start codon and what amino acid does it code for?
AUG. The amino acid methionine. Bases read; adenine-uracil-guanine
What identifies the specific amino acid for tRNA?
The messenger RNA strand. When the tRNA inserts itself between the two portions of the ribosome attached to the mRNA strand, the specific tRNA depends on the 3 nitrogen bases on the mRNA (the codon) that are about to be read. The tRNA that arrives has a corresponding "anticodon" to go with the codon on the mRNA. For example, if the nitrogen bases on the mRNA strand are adenine, guanine, and cytocine the tRNA will have an anticodon of uracil, cytocine and guanine. The tRNA that has the corresponding anticodon to the codon on the mRNA will bring with it a specific amino acid but it is the codon on the mRNA that ultimately decided which amino acid is next in line.
What term describes the base sequence that corresponds to a single amino acid?
Codon
What amino acid does GUA code for?
Valine (Val)
What does the amino acid ucg stand for?
The codon UGC refers to Cysteine, which consists of Uracil, Glycine and Cytosine in sequence
What are the monomers in DNA and RNA?
DNA: adenine-thymine, guanine-cytosine RNA: adenine-uracil, guanine-cytosine
A strand of mRNA has the bases adenine-cytosine-uracil Which amino acid corresponds to these bases?
Pro. Thr.
What is the start codon and what amino acid does it code for?
AUG. The amino acid methionine. Bases read; adenine-uracil-guanine
What is the sequence of three bases called in RNA?
adenine (A) forms a base pair with thymine (T)guanine (G) forms a base pair with cytosine (C)In RNA, thymine is replaced by uracil (U)
What kind of bases are adenine thymine cytosine guanine?
THEY ARE ALL NITROGENOUS BASES IN THE DNA adenine and guanine are purines thymine and cytosine are pyrimidines
To build amino acids you need what four chemical elements?
Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine.
A strand of mRNA has the bases adenine-cytosine- Which amino acid corresponds to these bases?
Pro. Thr.
What is a key ingredient in both proteins and nucleic acids?
Proteins are made of amino acids. Nucleic acids are made of a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group and nitrogen bases [thymine (or uracil in RNA), cytosine, guanine, and adenine].
Nucleic acids can be distinguished from proteins by?
Nucleic acids are the building blocks of DNA and RNA.The five nucleic acids are:3 pyrimidine bases: Cytosine and Thymine (or Uracil in RNA) next to2 purine bases: Adenine and Guanine. None of them contains an amino group which is essential in protein formation of amino acids.Proteins are built of the building blocks called amino acids. (there are about twenty different amino acids)
What elements is a key ingredient in both proteins and nucleic acids?
Proteins are made of amino acids. Nucleic acids are made of a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group and nitrogen bases [thymine (or uracil in RNA), cytosine, guanine, and adenine].
What is RNA composed of?
RNA or Ribonucleic Acid is made up of sugars and phosphates as well as nucleotides, Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil.(which takes the place of Thymine in DNA) The nucleotides connect up to the other ones in DNA which has been split apart by enzymes then it makes up an amino acid chain called a poly peptide.
What is a codon made of?
A codon is made up of a sequence of three nucleotides. In DNA, a nucleotide contains the sugar deoxyribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogen bases; adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine. In RNA, a nucleotide contains the sugar ribose, a phosphate group, and one of four nitrogen bases; adenine, uracil, guanine, and cytosine. Each codon represents an amino acid, or a start or stop signal.
