Mechanical energy depend on motion and height. For example- a flying bird.
Mechanical energy depends on both. Motion and arrangement of particles is considered.
Solid
faster
The particles move faster. Thermal energy is a measure of kinetic energy of molecules.
when the particles gain energy,they move more vigorously.pressure increases but the volume remains constant.therefore,the matter changes shape as the particles use this energy to break the attractive forces between them....
Thermal Energy
transfer energy by vibrating particles of matter
"phosphorescence"Scattering is the release of light energy by particles of matter that have absorbed energy. The transfer of energy carried by light waves to particles of matter is absorption.
The particles will vibrate faster
Solid
The energy will increase and the particles will speed up.
When thermal energy is added to particles of matter, it causes the particles to move faster and emit more energy.
That depends a lot on how the particle was moving in the first place, and how the energy is added.
State of matter depend on arrangement of particle.In gases the arrangement is random and very loose.So they move freely.In solid, the arrangement is tight.So they cannot move freely.
it depends on the "energy" you mean, but since all matter contains energy of some form (such as the kinetic energy of its moving particles), then yes, it has energy.
Kinetic energy.
Particles of matter have their least kinetic energy in the solid phase and their greatest kinetic energy in the gas phase.
When thermal energy is taken away from matter particles move more slowly. When thermal energy is added to matter particles move faster.