Moseley's law
Mendeleev
I think that the ionic radii decrease
the atomic number is equal to the number of electrons(-) and protons(+): that is why elements have no charge, as a neutron is neural
The number of protons is the atomic number.
Atomic number: number of protons in a nucleus unique to an element Atomic mass number: number of protons + number of neutrons in a nucleus. May be a small range of values for a given element. Very roughly the atomic mass number is double the atomic number. For large elements it is more than double.
Every elements has atomic number, elements identity determined the number of protons in its nucleus.
The mole is the atomic weight expressed in grams.
Mendeleev
I think that the ionic radii decrease
the atomic number is equal to the number of electrons(-) and protons(+): that is why elements have no charge, as a neutron is neural
A German chemist Dobernier observed relationship between atomic masses of several groups of three elements called traids.In these groups the central or middle element had atomic mass average to the other two elements.
There is no general exact relationship, because of the existence of neutrons in the nuclei of almost all elements and the lack of effect of neutrons on atomic number. An atom's gram atomic mass, however, is equal to the mass of one mole of the atoms in question.
Generally the term "atomic mass" is used for isotopes. For elements is preferred now "atomic weight".
In 1913, almost fifty years after Mendeleev, Henry Moseley published the results of his measurements of the wavelengths of the X-ray spectral lines of a number of elements which showed that the ordering of the wavelengths of the X-ray emissions of the elements coincided with the ordering of the elements by atomic number. With the discovery of isotopes of the elements, it became apparent that atomic weight was not the significant player in the periodic law as Mendeleev, Meyers and others had proposed, but rather, the properties of the elements varied periodically with atomic number. When atoms were arranged according to increasing atomic number, the few problems with Mendeleev's periodic table had disappeared. Because of Moseley's work, the modern periodic table is based on the atomic numbers of the elements.
The elements with atomic numbers between 57 and 71 are called lanthanoids (or lanthanides).
Elements are arranged in a periodic table by atomic number, lower on top and left. Atomic masses have no direct relationship to the arrangement of atoms, although generally atoms with higher atomic numbers will have higher atomic masses. (There are at least three exceptions for atoms with atomic numbers differing by 1.)
As the atomic number increases so does the melting point, meaning the the molecules get stronger therefor you need a higher melting point to break the molecules.