First of all, it's just the Catholic Church, not the Roman Catholic Church. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is rarely used by the Catholic Church.
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Secondly, the Catholic Church has been around since Our Blessed Lord, Jesus Christ, established it 2,000 years ago. In that time, there have been uncounted people who have protested the Church for all kinds of things. For instance, here is a short list of the "great heresies" in the past 20 centuries:
The Circumcisers (1st Century)
Gnosticism (1st and 2nd Centuries)
Montanism (Late 2nd Century)
Sabellianism (Early 3rd Century)
Arianism (4th Century)
Pelagianism (5th Century)
Semi-Pelagianism (5th Century)
Nestorianism (5th Century)
Monophysitism (5th Century)
Iconoclasm (7th and 8th Centuries)
Catharism (11th Century)
Protestantism (16th Century)
Jansenism (17th Century)
One who did, and is rather famous was Martin Luther who started out by protesting abuses by a monk called Tetzel who was selling indulgences in Germany at the time. This was an abuse which was corrected by Rome.
Martin Luther is the person who led the protest against the Roman Catholic Church that resulted in the formation of the Protestant group.
Catholic AnswerFirst off, it's just Catholic, not Roman Catholic. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the official Catholic Church.Secondly, there have been innumerable people who have protested against the Catholic Church in the past two thousand years. During the protestant revolt, Luther, Zwingli, Calvin, and Henry VIII all protested as they started their own churches, but there were innumerable heretics before them, to get a reasonable answer, you will have to narrow your question down to a time period and a country.
The Lutheran church of Luther and Calvinism church of John Calvin, but the time goes on, they are plenty roots of protest against the Catholics.
Depending on time period/context, the answer could be Lutherans (followers of Martin Luther), Protestants (who originated in in England)
The protestants
Jon Huss/ John Huss , Martin Luther
The people were protesting some corrupt practices in the Catholic Church.
It depends which era you are speaking of. I think you're probably talking about Martin Luther, who disagreed with the teachings of the Roman Catholic church, and whose followers were the Protestants - they protested against the teachings, practices and beliefs of the Roman Catholic Church.
john Calvin was liked among all of his people and in the catholic church people were limited to their practices and beliefs
Protestants were the people who during the European Reformation protested against the Roman Catholic Church.
.Roman Catholic AnswerMost of the people who protested against the Church in the sixteenth century were heretics and apostates. Today they are, more politically correct, known as "protestant reformers" by those who followed them.
No. Congregation is the group of people that meet at Church for Mass.
King Henry VIII broke with the Catholic Church to create the Church of England because of the different views on divorce.
The main reason the Protestant religion was formed was because people were tired of the Catholic church's overbearing laws. A group eventually protested and broke away from the church forming the Protestant church.
Protestants
Well, the Catholic Church itself did not really change its doctorines. The Church is incapable of changing doctrines, as they are revealed by God, and not something made up by people. Some of the people within the Catholic Church were abusing the doctorines and practices around the time of the reformation. For example, some people were buying and selling indulgences, which is condemmed by the Catholic Church. Many Protestant Reformers were unhappy about these types of abuses.
The Roman catholics, then people protested against it, who were called the protestants or the lutherans, this was called the refoemation and was lead by Martin Luther in the 16th century
Roman Catholic AnswerWell, yes and no, yes in the second generation. All people who believe in Jesus, who are not Catholic, have come from those who protested the Church and left, or who protested against one of those protesters and left them. No, in the first generation as the Baptist Church was orignated by John Smyth who broke away from the Anglican Church in the early 17th century. The Anglican Church broke away form the Catholic Church in the 16th century.