The civilization of each historical moment has a certain level. The newer the moment, the higher the level.
The best technologies of civilization have their preferred winter temperatures. The higher the technology, the lower the preferred winter temperatures. The reason is that too low winter temperatures freeze technologies. And too high winter temperatures destroy technology by monkeys and ape-like people.
At that historical moment and for that level of civilization in Portugal and Italy, winters were too warm. And France and England had too cold winters. And at that time the best place for civilization was Spain. And this region was the best place for the development of technology and science.
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella funded Columbus' voyage because they were hoping to expand the Spanish empire. They were also interested in expanding Catholicism in the name of Spain.
Queen Isabella was a great queen. She was smart and beautiful. Isabella helped Christopher Columbus set sail for the first time. Christopher Columbus wanted to see if there were any other land that was part of the world and not only there's. Also, she helped finance his expedition. He asked 3 times, and she refused, but on the 4th plea, she gave in and helped him prepare his trip.
Isabella Queen Isabella was born April 22, 1451 in Madrigal de las Altas Torres, Spain. She was the second child to John II of Castile and was never expected to reign in Spain. Her father died when she was three and then her brother Henry IV took the thrown. Henry was charged for being a tyrant so Isabella's other brother took control until his death. Isabella took the position as Queen of Spain about the same time she married Ferdinand of Aragon. Isabella was a strong and influential woman in power so she stood up to her husband and didn't let him rule both of their countries. Queen Isabella is known most for sending Christopher Columbus who discovered America. Isabella was a devout Catholic and felt that sending Columbus would help spread Catholicism to new countries. Isabella had a heart for the American Indians that Columbus encountered in America. After Columbus's poor treatment the American Indians, Isabella ordered Columbus to be chastised for his actions. Isabella is also known as Isabella the Catholic since one of her main goals was to spread Catholicism. Even though her spread of Catholicism caused her to prosecute many Jews and Muslims, it helped unify Spain. The unity of Spain helped Spain gain international standing and helped the country grow to be a global empire. Many people in Spain see Isabella as a national hero and some people feel that she should be considered a saint. I see Isabella as a hero since she was an influential woman ruler in a time when women did not have any power. She held her ground and didn't let her husband take control of her country. She also raised a family while ruling a country. She made sure that both her sons and daughters received an equal education. In her spare time, Isabella could be seen on the battlefield supporting the soldiers. Modern day feminist feel that Isabella was a feminist since she fought to promote a woman's right to be a leader and a hero in Spain. Isabella Isabella was the first women to be celebrated on a United States coin. The coin celebrated the 400th anniversary of Columbus finding America. If Isabella didn't send Columbus to America, history would've been completely different. We don't know if America would have been the country it is now without the help of Columbus's discovery. Isabella was a strong woman leader who has had great influences in many different areas. She might not have been free of blemishes in her past, but her influence helped Spain grow in political power. She also helped the spread of Catholicism.
Ferdinand Magellan Actually Ferdinand Magellan was not the first. He died on his expedition because they were not knowledgeable of how long the trip would last and they did not bring enough supplies. 270 men were on his crew and only 18 of the men survived and they did not include Magellan.
he was the first explorer to have a written record of his journey
The earliest documented circumnavigation of the globe was the one led by the Portoguese explorer Fernão de Magalhães (aka Magellan) between the years 1519 & 1522. The chap perished in the journey, just like most of the crewmen .
They hoped he would find a new trade route to Asia.
They hoped he would find a new trade route to Asia
The Spanish Government under Ferdinand and Isabella/
They hoped he would find a new trade route to Asia
They hoped he would find a new trade route to Asia.
They hoped he would find a new trade route to Asia.
christopher Columbus
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain paid for his trip. They said no the first time then Columbus persuaded them to. They said yes the second time. Christopher Columbus' son was named after King Ferdinand.
King Ferdinand of Spain agreed to finance Columbus. In return for financing the voyage's of Columbus, the King wanted all of the gold, spices, and riches that he might find.
queen Isabella Christopher Columbus asked King Ferdinand & Queen Isabella of Spain for money to try out his idea of traveling west to reach the East. Queen Isabella refused Columbus at first. Later King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella gave Columbus three ships, a crew of about ninety men, and some money. The three ships were the Niña, Pinta, and Santa María.
It was King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella the first of Spain. Ferdinand (1452-1516) was Ferdinand II of Aragon and Ferdinand V of Castille following his marriage to Isabella I, queen of Castille (1451-1504).
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella granted Columbus the titles of Admiral of the Sea and Viceroy and Governor of the Indies. Columbus is most famous for his four exploratory voyages, especially the first.