The brightness of an incandescent light bulb depends on the voltage applied across its terminals. Connecting one, two, or five light bulbs of the same rating to a battery in parallel will provide the same brightness from each bulb.
The voltage will stay the same. The resistance decreases. The current will increase as the resistance decreases.
Take the resistance of a bulb as 2 ohms
Take the voltage as 120V
If there are 5 bulbs,
(1/2 x 5) inverse the whole equation= 2/5
If 2 more bulbs are added,
(1/2 x 7) inverse the whole equation= 2/7
You can see that the resistance once 2 more bulbs are added is lesser.
Thus using V=I x R,
120V/(2/5)=300I (the circuit with 5 bulbs)
120V/(2/7)=420I (the circuit once 2 more bulbs are added.)
You can see that the current once 2 more bulbs are added is greater than the circuit with 5 bulbs.
Hope this helped ^^
Yes they all are the same brightness because they are all connected to one battery or power supply, they are all sharing the same voltage aswell.
Exactly, provided the cell has enough capacity to operate two bulbs
without degradation of its output voltage.
They can be connected to either supply. A bulb in series that fails, will cause all the other bulbs to go out. A bulb in parallel that fails, will have no adverse effect on the other bulbs in that circuit
The brightness of three bulb would be mare than one
If a fourth bulb were added in a similar way to the three existing bulbs, the resistance in the circuit would go up if the bulbs were series connected, and it would go down if the bulbs were parallel connected.
this depends on 1. whether the extra bulbs are being connected in parallel circuit or in series with each other, and 2. the power rating of the battery. supposing the battery power rating is greater than all the individual bulbs put together, the bulbs will glow the same maximum intensity if they are connected in parallel, and will become dimmer if connected end to end i.e in series.
If all the bulbs are connected in parallel, and there is enough current, yes, the brightness will be the same. The voltage (which is the amount of energy in every charge), remains the same for all bulbs
all the bulbs must in parallel because all must get the same voltage.......in parallel voltage is constant.if they are connected in series they will not get same voltage
Because the ammeter connected in parallel will act as a short circuit.
They can be connected to either supply. A bulb in series that fails, will cause all the other bulbs to go out. A bulb in parallel that fails, will have no adverse effect on the other bulbs in that circuit
Two bulbs in parallel are brighter than the same two bulbs in series, given the same potential voltage, because there is twice the available voltage to each bulb.
Parallel
The brightness of three bulb would be mare than one
since all the bulbs are connected in parallel the voltage supplied for all the bulbs are same......so third bulb also glows with the same brighteness......this is same as the tube lights connected in our house.............
it will be the one that is dark
As they are connected in parallel (each has its own branch) the remaining bulbs keep shining exactly as they did before.
Two bulbs connected in parallel are brighter than two connected in series. The resistance of the circuit is lower, electrons can flow more easily.
When bulbs are connected in series to one another, a failure of one bulb will open the circuit and the remaining bulbs in the line will go out because they have no power. However, bulbs in the line preceding the failed bulb will continue to be lit because their source of power has not been interrupted. When bulbs are connected in parallel, a failure of one bulb will have no effect the remaining bulbs because the power is not routed through any single bulb alone.
The line current increases when more bulbs are switched on in parallel, since more parallel current paths results in lower effective resistance. The line voltage should not change in response to any normal use of electric power in a single house.