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OPEC was founded to regulate the price of Middle East oil

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OPEC was founded in 1960 to unify and coordinate the policies of oil-producing countries to ensure stable oil prices and a steady income for member countries. The founding members, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela, sought to reduce the influence of foreign oil companies and regain control over their resources. OPEC's mission was also to provide a forum for member countries to discuss and address common oil-related issues.

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Q: Why was Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) founded in 1960?
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What year was OPEC founded?

Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Organization: Founded at Baghdad Conference, September 10-14, 1960. By. Univonline.


What does acronym OPEC stand for?

OPEC stands for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries - a sort of coalition of nations that all consistently export oil. OPEC was founded at a meeting on September 14, 1960 in Baghdad, Iraq by five founding members: Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela. Since then Qatar (1961), Indonesia (1962), Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya (1962), United Arab Emirates (1967), Algeria (1969), and Nigeria (1971) have joined the organization.


Which organization do the members of oil producing countries belong to in the Middle East?

It sounds like you are referring to OPEC (the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries). Note that not all members of OPEC are in the Middle East. The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) was founded in Baghdad, Iraq, with the signing of an agreement in September 1960 by five countries namely Islamic Republic of Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Venezuela. They were to become the Founder Members of the Organization. These countries were later joined by Qatar (1961), Indonesia (1962), Libya (1962), the United Arab Emirates (1967), Algeria (1969), Nigeria (1971), Ecuador (1973), Gabon (1975) and Angola (2007). From December 1992 until October 2007, Ecuador suspended its membership. Gabon terminated its membership in 1995. Indonesia suspended its membership effective January 2009. Currently, the Organization has a total of 12 Member Countries.


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