The First Fleet was sent to New South Wales to bring settlers and convicts.
The first state to be settled by Europeans in Australia was New South Wales. It was settled by convicts, marines and officers who arrived with the First Fleet in 1788.
The first Governor of New South Wales was Captain Arthur Phillip, who also commanded the First Fleet.
The First Fleet did not leave Plymouth. The first Fleet refers to the eleven ships carrying convicts, marines and officers, who established the first European settlement in New South Wales. The First Fleet departed Portsmouth, England on 13 May 1787.
There was no Queen of the First Fleet. The First Fleet carried convicts and marines to New South Wales.
The first Governor of New South Wales was Captain Arthur Phillip, who also commanded the First Fleet.
The First Fleet represents the official beginning of white settlement in Australia. It was the first group of European colonists to settle in New South Wales, Australia, and refers to the first fleet of eleven ships which arrived in Australia in January 1788, carrying convicts, officers, marines and their families. Led by Captain Arthur Phillip, they arrived at Port Jackson, now known as Sydney, New South Wales, to establish a colony.
Norfolk Island was first used as a convict settlement and farming colony. It was established as a penal colony within two months of the arrival of the First Fleet in New South Wales.
new south wales then tasmania then south australia and western au
Captain Arthur Phillip was the captain of the First Fleet, and the first Governor of New South Wales.
The city of Sydney, now capital of New South Wales, was the site of the first official European settlement in Australia.Sydney was settled by the marines, officers and convicts of the First Fleet, being founded on 26 January 1788.
New South Wales was colonised with the arrival of the First Fleet from Britain, on 26 January 1788.