Want this question answered?
hydrophobic would have the lower boiling point as there are less forces of attraction between the molecules. Hydrophilic liquids are polar and therefore have interactions between themselves.
The answer is simple: it is easy to separe liquids with very different boiling points.
Physically I would expect to find the same boiling and melting points, and the same density. Chemically, I would expect the same reactivity with other substances.
In most cases, two mixed liquids can best be separated by the process of distillation, in which the liquid with the lower boiling point is boiled off and collected as vapor, and it can then condense back into a liquid. It is also possible to separate two mixed liquids by cooling them to the point that one of the liquids freezes; no two liquids would have exactly the same freezing point, just as they do not have exactly the same boiling point (of course, if the freezing points or the boiling points are very close, that makes the separation process harder).
Let's say substance A is the substance and substance B is the impurity. The boiling point of the mixture would be somewhere between that of A and B, depending on the amount of impurities in the mixture.
Which liquid would that be?
hydrophobic would have the lower boiling point as there are less forces of attraction between the molecules. Hydrophilic liquids are polar and therefore have interactions between themselves.
One rather simplified example is the fractional distillation of crude oil to produce a wide range of petroleum products: diesel, petrol, plastics, and so on. The fractional distillation process depends on the boiling points of the various liquids required.
for mixtures that are miscible but have different boiling points
The answer is simple: it is easy to separe liquids with very different boiling points.
yes
Normally you would use a saucepan to boil liquids.
Like most liquids, perfumes have a low level of constant evaporation and condensation. If you left the lid alone, the perfume vapor would re-condense. However, when you take the lid off of a perfume bottle, some of the perfume vapor rises into your nasal cavities, triggering the smell.
For basic idea, different liquid had different boiling point thus upon boiling the vapour would contain more of the lower boiling point and separated out.
Lead(II) sulfate melts at over a 10000C. I can't find a boiling point and I am not surprised- I would expect decomposition at such temperatures.
Physically I would expect to find the same boiling and melting points, and the same density. Chemically, I would expect the same reactivity with other substances.
The boiling point of chlorine is -34.6 degrees C and the boiling point of iodine is 184 degrees C so iodine's boiling point is massively higher