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You won't be able to positively distinguish gram negative from gram positive organisms. Crystal violet is used first so that gram positive organisms will take up the dye and this color is not affected by safrinin later on. Gram negative organisms will lose the purple coloring during the decolorizer step, therefore need to be counterstained so that you can view the organisms.

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Is crystal violet considered a primary stain in the Gram staining technique?

Yes, crystal violet is considered a primary stain in the Gram staining technique.


What is the secondary stain in gram stain procedure?

It is crystal violet & stains all cells purple.


What is the primary stain used in Gram staining?

The primary stain used in Gram staining is crystal violet.


What are the reagents and steps min a Gram stain?

The steps in Gram staining are:1. crystal violet added to the smear2. iodine, the mordant (this fixes the violet)3. a decolorizer made of acetone and alcohol4. safranin, the counterstainIf the cell is Gram +, the decolorizer can not remove the violet. If it is Gram -, the decolorizer can remove the violet and the cell can be then colored with the dye, safranin.Bacteria are grouped in 4 groups by Gram stain:Gram-positive, the cell wall retains crystal Violet.Gram-negative, the cell wall does not retain crystal Violet.Graham not reactive, no staining whatsoever.Graham variable, uneven staining.


What is the purpose of crystal violet in the Gram's stain procedure?

Crystal violet is the primary stain in the Gram's stain procedure, used to color all bacteria cells purple. This helps differentiate between Gram-positive bacteria (which retain the violet color) and Gram-negative bacteria (which lose the violet color when decolorized with alcohol).


What is the purpose of the crystal violet in the gram stain procedure?

Its the primary stain of the procedure. IT stains the Gram positive organisms


What color will gram stain positive turn into?

If using a gram stain, they will turn Crystal Violet.


Function of acetone in gram staining?

Acetone is used for decolouring method, washing away the iodine-crystal violet complex formed in gram negative bacteria. so that the gram negative bacteria can be then stained with safranin or fuchsin.


What is a decolorizer do in gram staining?

It removes the crystal violet (primary stain) from gram negative bacteria. It does not remove Crystal violet as easily from gram positive bacteria, because the highly peptidoglycan walls of gram positive bacteria interact with crystal violet and iodine to form a strong bond (CV-Iodine complex). So, gram positive cells hold on to the stain instead of letting it wash away.


Why is decolorization necessary when performing a gram stain?

During the procedures of a gram stain, decolorization is necessary to remove any stain or color from the gram negative cells. When a dye is used to stain gram positive cells, both gram positive and gram negative cells retain color. Mordant is used to bind the original stain to gram positive cells so when decolorizer is used they retain color. After the mordant has been used a decolorizer is used to wash away colo in gram negative cells. Counterstains are used to stain gram negative cells to better visualize contrasting cells. An example of a decolorizer that works well is ethanol.


When treated with Gram stain Gram-positive bacteria appear?

purple, due to the retention of the crystal violet dye in the thick peptidoglycan layer in their cell wall.


If iodine step was amitted how would gram negative cells appear?

Iodine work as modrant to crystal violet if the iodine step will be emitted then the crystal violet will not be able to show its effect and all cells will appear pink when counter stain with saffranin