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RNA is formed during transcription of DNA and is sent out of the nucleus to a ribosome. The ribosome then codes for a specific protein using translation. Translation acquires the correct amino acids for the specified protein.

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Source: Holt Biology by Johnson Raven

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Q: Put these terms in order protein DNA Transcription Translation and RNA the flow of genetic information in a cell?
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Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to change RNA to protein RNA to DNA DNA to RNA DNA to protein?

Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.


Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?

Nope. Transcription first, then translation. They occur in alphabetical order. The DNA is copied into RNA in transcription. The RNA is translated into protein in translation.


How are transcription and translation related to the central dogma of molecular biology?

The central dogma of molecular biology explains how genetic information moves within a biological system. Transcription and translation are processes involved in copying genetic information and using it to create proteins (perform the functions of a cell). Transcription copies a segment of DNA (genetic information) into mRNA, which is then translated into an animo acid sequence (protein) by ribosomes.


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

DNA strand


Purpose of transcription?

The purpose of transcription is to produce a protein with a specific function. DNA is copied into a strand of mRNA and mRNA is read and copied into a protein to carry out some function for the cell. It is the first step in protein synthesis.

Related questions

How is protein synthesis?

Protein synthesis occurs by the processes of transcription and translation. In transcription, the genetic code.


What does central dogma tell us?

From the genetic information, DNA, to the transcription into RNA, to the translation of RNA into protein. This is the path the genetic recipe takes.


Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to change RNA to protein RNA to DNA DNA to RNA DNA to protein?

Transcription and translation are the two processes necessary to build a protein based upon genetic information within DNA. Transcription is the term used for the construction of a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule based on the DNA template. Translation refers to the processes of building a protein based upon the mRNA template.


What are two parts of protein synthesis?

transcription and translation


Is the process in which DNA's genetic code is copied onto messenger RNA molecules known as translation?

Nope. Transcription first, then translation. They occur in alphabetical order. The DNA is copied into RNA in transcription. The RNA is translated into protein in translation.


Is transcription the final process in the assembly of a protein?

Transcription is the process in which an mRNA is synthesized beginning from a DNA template.Translation is the process of assembling a protein. The genetic information coded on the mRNA is essential in assembling a protein.During translation, the genetic information (read as triplet codons) on the mRNA is used as a template to construct a peptide one amino acid at a time.


How are transcription and translation related to the central dogma of molecular biology?

The central dogma of molecular biology explains how genetic information moves within a biological system. Transcription and translation are processes involved in copying genetic information and using it to create proteins (perform the functions of a cell). Transcription copies a segment of DNA (genetic information) into mRNA, which is then translated into an animo acid sequence (protein) by ribosomes.


During transcription the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of?

During transcription, the genetic information is rewritten as a molecule of


How does DNA encode and transmit genetic information How is it replicated and expressed?

Replication, in which new copies of DNA are made; transcription, in which a segment of DNA is used to produce RNA; and translation, in which the information in RNA is translated into a protein sequence.


Translation is to protein as transcription is to?

DNA strand


Purpose of transcription?

The purpose of transcription is to produce a protein with a specific function. DNA is copied into a strand of mRNA and mRNA is read and copied into a protein to carry out some function for the cell. It is the first step in protein synthesis.


What is the scientific definition of translation?

Translation is the process where the genetic information on mRNA is read made (translated) into a protein.