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What is the function of DNA polymerase 3 in the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.
What is the name of the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the 3' end of a growing DNA strand?
The enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the 3' end of a growing DNA strand is called DNA polymerase.
How does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides during DNA replication by recognizing the complementary base pairs on the template strand and adding corresponding nucleotides to the growing new strand. This process ensures accurate replication of the genetic information.
How does the process of DNA replication occur, considering the fact that DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand by matching them with the complementary nucleotides on the template strand. This process ensures accurate copying of the genetic information.
Why is DNA synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction?
DNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction because the enzymes responsible for DNA replication can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This results in the formation of a new DNA strand that is complementary to the original template strand.
Which enzyme assembles the complementary nucleotide bases during replication?
DNA polymerase is responsible for assembling complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand using the existing strand as a template.
What is the function of DNA polymerase 3 in the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase 3 is an enzyme that adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication. It is responsible for synthesizing the majority of the new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the template strand.
What is the name of the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the 3' end of a growing DNA strand?
The enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides to the 3' end of a growing DNA strand is called DNA polymerase.
What is the name of the enzyme that would have placed nucleotides into the replicating DNA in the correct order?
The enzyme responsible for placing nucleotides into replicating DNA in the correct order is called DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase adds complementary nucleotides to the growing DNA strand during replication, following the rules of base pairing (A with T and C with G).
What enzymes assembles the complementary nucleotides bases during replication?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase assembles complementary nucleotide bases. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand by matching them with their complementary bases on the template strand. Additionally, RNA primase synthesizes a short RNA primer that provides a starting point for DNA polymerase to begin replication.
Which enzyme assembles the complemetary nucleotide base during replication?
It's the DNA polymerase that catalyzes the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides during replication.
What connects Rna nucleotides to dNA during transcription?
During transcription, RNA polymerase catalyzes the synthesis of an RNA molecule by base-pairing complementary RNA nucleotides with the DNA template strand. This complementary base pairing allows the RNA nucleotides to be connected to the DNA template, forming a growing strand of RNA that is identical in sequence to the non-template DNA strand.
How does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during the process of DNA replication?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides during DNA replication by recognizing the complementary base pairs on the template strand and adding corresponding nucleotides to the growing new strand. This process ensures accurate replication of the genetic information.
How does the process of DNA replication occur, considering the fact that DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides?
During DNA replication, the enzyme DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand by matching them with the complementary nucleotides on the template strand. This process ensures accurate copying of the genetic information.
Which process relies directly on the complementary base pairing of nucleotides?
The process that relies directly on the complementary base pairing of nucleotides is DNA replication. During this process, the DNA double helix unwinds, and each strand serves as a template for synthesizing a new complementary strand. DNA polymerase enzymes add nucleotides to the growing strand by pairing adenine with thymine and cytosine with guanine, ensuring accurate replication of the genetic information. This base pairing is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the genetic code.
Why is DNA synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction?
DNA is synthesized in the 5' to 3' direction because the enzymes responsible for DNA replication can only add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This results in the formation of a new DNA strand that is complementary to the original template strand.
What is the role of DNA polymerese in DNA replecation?
DNA polymerase is an enzyme responsible for synthesizing new DNA strands during DNA replication. It adds nucleotides to the growing DNA chain by catalyzing the formation of phosphodiester bonds between nucleotides. DNA polymerase also has proofreading capabilities to ensure accuracy in replication.
