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Is nucleic acids the same as amino acids?
No, nucleic acids are molecules that store and transmit genetic information, such as DNA and RNA, while amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins are made up of chains of amino acids, not nucleic acids.
What is a key ingredient in both proteins and nucleic acids?
Proteins are made of amino acids. Nucleic acids are made of a sugar (ribose in RNA and deoxyribose in DNA), a phosphate group and nitrogen bases [thymine (or uracil in RNA), cytosine, guanine, and adenine].
Which macromolecules contain nitrogen?
Proteins and nucleic acids
What are the 4 main categories of macromolecules in a cell?
The four main categories of macromolecules in a cell are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each of these macromolecules plays a crucial role in the structure, function, and regulation of cells.
Which elements is found in both protein and nucleic acids?
Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and nitrogen.
What element out of carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen is found primarily in proteins and nucleic acids?
Nitrogen is the element primarily found in proteins and nucleic acids. It plays a crucial role in the structure and function of these biomolecules, including forming peptide bonds in proteins and base pairs in nucleic acids.
Which element is found in nucleic acids but not in proteins?
phosphorus is present in nucleic acids and not in proteins
What element is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not carbohydrates?
Nitrogen
What element is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not in other organic compounds?
Nitrogen is found in proteins and nucleic acids but not in other organic compounds. It is a key element necessary for the structure and function of these biomolecules.
What chemical element is present in proteins and nucleic acids but not sugars and fats?
Phosphorus complexes are present in proteins but is not present in sugars or fats..
Do proteins encode nucleic acids?
No. Nucleic acids encode proteins.
What contains peptide bonds lipids proteins or nucleic acid?
Peptide bonds are primarily found in proteins. Lipids are made up of fatty acids and glycerol, while nucleic acids contain nucleotides.
How are nucleic acids and proteins related?
Nucleic acids make proteins.
What element is found in both nucleic acids and proteins?
Nitrogen is found in both nucleic acids (DNA, RNA) and proteins. In nucleic acids, nitrogen is present in the nitrogenous bases (adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil). In proteins, nitrogen is found in the amino groups of amino acids, which are the building blocks of proteins.
What are the four macromolecules of life?
The four major macromolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.
Which element is found in nucleic acids but not in protein?
The only element that is not found in any of the 20 essential amino acids but is found in nucleic acids is Phosphorus. It is found in the "Sugar-Phosphate backbone" of nucleic acid but is not found in any of the essential amino acids. Many proteins interact with phosphate groups but they do not make up the protein.
What are the types of organic compounds?
Carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins.
