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What is a DNA restriction site?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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The restriction site is a sequence of DNA that is recognized by an endonuclease, or a protein that cuts DNA, as a site at which the DNA is to be cut. This cutting happens when restriction enzyme cleaves nucleotides by hydrolyzing the phosphodiester bond between them.

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Q: What is a DNA restriction site?
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What is HinF1 site in DNA sample?

restriction enzyme site


What is the best explanation for why a restriction enzyme does not cut the DNA of the cell that produces it?

The cell's DNA does not contain the restriction site.


What is the term that describes the sequence of DNA that a restriction enzyme finds and cuts?

Template Sequence


DNA strands can be clipped crosswise at selected positions by using enzymes called?

DNA can be cut into smaller fragments by enzymes (which are proteins) known as restriction endonucleases (REN's). These enzymes are sequence specific - meaning they produce a cut only at a particular site on the DNA strand. This site where the cut is produced is called the restriction site. Restriction sites are 4 - 6 nucleotides in length. Every restriction enzyme has a different restriction site. This property allows researchers to treat two different DNA samples with the same set of restriction enzymes and then analyze the resulting fragments.A. DNA finger printing


What determines how DNA will be cut by a restriction enzyme?

Restriction enzymes cut DNA at specific sites called restriction sites. These restriction sites are typically 6 - 8 nucleotides in length and have a defined set of nucleotide bases. For example, the restriction enzyme Eco R1 cuts at the site: AGGTTC. Therefore, if the target DNA contains the above sequence, Eco R1 is able to cut it within the restriction site. Hence, by looking into the target site and which restriction enzymes are being used, on can make an accurate estimate of where the target DNA will be cut

Related questions

Can Restriction Enzymes be used on all DNA?

Restriction enzymes cut DNA at sites called restriction sites on the DNA. These restriction sites are specific sequences of 6 - 8 nucleotide bases. Restriction enzymes can be used on all types of DNA. If the DNA is cut by a certain restriction enzyme, then we know that the DNA contained the restriction site. This sort of an experiment is called restriction site analysis


What is HinF1 site in DNA sample?

restriction enzyme site


What is the best explanation for why a restriction enzyme does not cut the DNA of the cell that produces it?

The cell's DNA does not contain the restriction site.


How restriction enzyms are use in DNA recommination research?

they used to cut the DNA at the specific site. For example: BamHI is a restriction enzyme that cuts between the given recognition site:


What is the term that describes the sequence of DNA that a restriction enzyme finds and cuts?

Template Sequence


DNA strands can be clipped crosswise at selected positions by using enzymes called?

DNA can be cut into smaller fragments by enzymes (which are proteins) known as restriction endonucleases (REN's). These enzymes are sequence specific - meaning they produce a cut only at a particular site on the DNA strand. This site where the cut is produced is called the restriction site. Restriction sites are 4 - 6 nucleotides in length. Every restriction enzyme has a different restriction site. This property allows researchers to treat two different DNA samples with the same set of restriction enzymes and then analyze the resulting fragments.A. DNA finger printing


Two different restriction enzymes that recognize the same restriction site known as?

Two different DNA sequences


Explain the Molecular mechanism functions of restriction endonucleases?

Restriction Endonucleases recognize certain sites on the DNA or the sequences. For example EcoR1 that recognizes the restriction site GAATTC on any strand of DNA or RNA.


What determines how DNA will be cut by a restriction enzyme?

Restriction enzymes cut DNA at specific sites called restriction sites. These restriction sites are typically 6 - 8 nucleotides in length and have a defined set of nucleotide bases. For example, the restriction enzyme Eco R1 cuts at the site: AGGTTC. Therefore, if the target DNA contains the above sequence, Eco R1 is able to cut it within the restriction site. Hence, by looking into the target site and which restriction enzymes are being used, on can make an accurate estimate of where the target DNA will be cut


What evidence show is that each enzyme cuts the DNA at different locations?

Enzymes that are able to cut DNA are called rstriction enzymes. These enxymes are site specific. This means the cuts they produce are not ramdom events. They cut the DNA strand only when a particular sequence is encountered. This sequence on the DNA is called the restriction site. Restriction sites vary in length from 6 - 8 or more nucleotides. This evidence indiates restriction enzymes cut DNA at a unique site


Why restriction enzyme cannot cut its own DNA?

Restriction enzymes are produced by bacteria to help destroy foreign, invading DNA, such as the DNA of bacteriophage (a virus that infects bacterial cells). Every restriction enzyme comes with a methylase enzyme, or more specifically, a DNA methyltransferase. The methylase enzyme methylates (adds a methyl group) to the restriction endonuclease site on the cell's own DNA, which protects the sites from the restriction enzyme so that it does not degrade its own DNA.


What are restriction enzymes?

Restriction enzymes (also known as restriction endonucleases) are proteins which cut DNA up at specific sequences in the genome. For example, the commonly used restriction endonuclease EcoRI recognizes every point in DNA with the sequence GAATTC, and cuts at the point between the Guanine and Adenine. Interestingly, the recognition sequences for most restriction endonucleases are genetic palindromes, e.g., the sequence reads exactly the same backwards on the complementary strand. In the case of EcoRI, the two complementary DNA strands for the recognition sequence are: 5'--GAATTC ---3'3'--CTTAAG--5'