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Homocysteine is an amino acid
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What are the implications of homocysteine on human health?
High levels of homocysteine in the blood are believed to increase the chance of heart disease, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, and osteoporosis.
High homocysteine levels associated with ischemia may be treated with which supplements?
High homocysteine levels may be treated with vitamin B6, B12 and folic acid.
What is a feature of homocysteine?
It is increased in the blood of coffee drinkers.
Amino acid which is associated with atherosclerosis?
Homocysteine
What relationship to cardiovascular disease does homocysteine have?
studies have shown that too much homocysteine in the blood is related to a higher risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease
What amino acid intermediate causes arterial damage?
Homocysteine is an amino acid intermediate that can cause arterial damage. Elevated levels of homocysteine in the blood have been associated with an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, including the development of atherosclerosis or the hardening and narrowing of the arteries. High homocysteine levels can damage the lining of blood vessels, promote blood clot formation, and contribute to inflammation, ultimately leading to arterial damage.
What raises homocysteine levels?
Frequently the cause is heart disease.
What is the amino acid homocysteine used for in the body?
Homocysteine is an amino acid which is released as the body digests protein. High levels of this acid can cause health problems such as strokes and blood clots.
With what disorder is homocysteine associated?
Homocysteine is thought to irritate the lining of the blood vessels causing them to become scarred, hardened, and narrowed. This increases the work the heart must do, leading to heart disease.
Of what benefit to health is testing for plasma homocysteine levels?
laboratory testing for plasma homocysteine levels can improve the assessment of risk, particularly in patients with a personal or family history of cardiovascular disease
What do elevated homocysteine levels mean for a cardiac patient?
Elevated homocysteine levels are a prognostic indicator of arteriosclerosis and poor cardiovascular health. Diets rich in B vitamins, such as folic acid, B6 and B12, tend to reduce serum homocysteine levels, It is not clear whether lowering homocysteine levels in the cardiac patient will lead to improved outcomes, with respect to morbidity and mortality (especially as cardiovascular diseases tend to be multifactorial, often including a significant genetic component).
Which term describes an amino acid normally found in the blood?
Homocysteine
