Blood types is a good example of codominance. There are three alleles for blood type, that can be represented as IA, IB, and i. IA and IB are both dominant to i, but when an individual inherits one of each the former two alleles (IAIB), he or she will have type AB blood. Instead of one allele being straightforwardly dominant to another, or the resulting phenotype being a halfway stage between the two alleles, the phenotype has aspects directly resulting from each allele.
The A and B alleles are codominant. If you have one of each allele, your blood type is AB. In contrast, if you have an A allele and O allele, your type is A, displaying regular dominance.
A person with alleles A and B for blood type has type AB blood. The alleles are codominant -- neither one alone determines the blood type.
Codominance is demonstrated by type AB. The other blood types demonstrate typical dominance.
A person with phenotype AB blood must have genotype AB blood. Meaning that the person has inherited both A and B alleles.
When there are heterozygous alleles for a gene thy code for a different expression of the gene. For example, the gene to taste PTC paper is a single gene trait. A person will have two copies (or alleles) for that gene (one from their mothers DNA, one from their father). There are two possible expressions for this gene - either you can taste the chemical or you cannot. When one allele is for tasting, and the other for not tasting, this is known as heterozygous. Both alleles are relating to the same gene but they giving different instructions and are thus not identical. When this happens, the dominant gene wins - in this case tasting is expressed. If the alleles are identical, they are known as homozygous and they are identical.
The person is considered to be heterozygous dominant. Heterozygous refers to having to of the same allele (AA or AA). dominant means AA not AA
Any recessive phenotype which is exhibited. Cystic Fibrosis requires both versions of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) gene to be defective (i.e. they are homozygous) on both pairs of chromosome 7. Conversely having both normal CFTR genes is also an example of a homozygous configuration. Heterozygous would be having one normal and one defective gene i.e. being a carrier of the CF gene.
simply put. A B and O two copies of each allele per person. blood type a = ia ia OR ia io blood type b = ib ib or ib io Blood type o = io io Blood type AB = ia ib
Which statement describes the blood type of a person with the alleles IAi? It is type AB because I and i are codominant. It is type AB because A and i are codominant. It is type A because i is dominant and A is recessive. It is type A because A is dominant and i is recessive.
Heterozygous refers to alleles that are not the same. For example, lets pretend that the gene for hair color is H for brown hair and h for blond hair. If someone was HH, they would be homozygous because the two alleles of the gene are the same. If a person was blond, their genes would have to be hh, which is homozygous recessive. Heterozygous is when the alleles are different, like so: Hh.
The condition called in a case when you have a two different types of alleles is called as Heterozygous and when this is exactly the opposite that is when it has the alleles for the same source we describe such a condition as a Homozygous. This two terms are of most importance when you take the genetics
O blood type can only receive O blood type because in genetic, O is has recessive alleles while other types of blood has codominant alleles. A recessive alleles cannot combine with dominant or codominant allels. So if a person who has blood type O receive the other types of blood besides O, the blood cells within that person is going to repel each other. The worst situation, the person can die.
the 2 alleles of the gene for the trait are different on the 2 homologous chromosomesBeing heterozygous for a trait means that they have different alleles for a trait. For instance: Tt would be heterozygous and TT or tt would be homozygous because they are both eitehr little or big t's.it mean the gene is not pure or for example suppose a person is blood group A but actually he is having A and O; because O is recessive trait the gene express the A trait instead, making the person having blood group A.
We call a gene that has two different alleles heterozygous.
A person with phenotype AB blood must have genotype AB blood. Meaning that the person has inherited both A and B alleles.
Genotype means the particular alleles an individual has alleles are just a kind of gene and a gene is a section of DNA which codes for a particular protein or characteristic in an organism. Heterozygous is when a person has 2 alleles for the same characteristic like hair you could have the allele for both blonde or brown hair but due to the blonde one being recessive (ie not as powerfull/strong), you would not know. So, an example would be WBWb: B = Brown b = blonde W= allele so for hair a heterozygous person would have the genotype WBWb.
When there are heterozygous alleles for a gene thy code for a different expression of the gene. For example, the gene to taste PTC paper is a single gene trait. A person will have two copies (or alleles) for that gene (one from their mothers DNA, one from their father). There are two possible expressions for this gene - either you can taste the chemical or you cannot. When one allele is for tasting, and the other for not tasting, this is known as heterozygous. Both alleles are relating to the same gene but they giving different instructions and are thus not identical. When this happens, the dominant gene wins - in this case tasting is expressed. If the alleles are identical, they are known as homozygous and they are identical.
A person can have type A blood with a homogenous genotype (two A alleles). In addition, you can be heterozygous A (one O and one A allele).
Homozygous is a term used to describe an organism that has two of the same alleles for a trait. If a person's alleles for eye color are BB (dominant dominant) or bb (recessive recessive), they are homozygous.
the 2 alleles of the gene for the trait are different on the 2 homologous chromosomesBeing heterozygous for a trait means that they have different alleles for a trait. For instance: Tt would be heterozygous and TT or tt would be homozygous because they are both eitehr little or big t's.it mean the gene is not pure or for example suppose a person is blood group A but actually he is having A and O; because O is recessive trait the gene express the A trait instead, making the person having blood group A.