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DNA polymerase can only synthesize DNA in the 5' to 3' direction because it can only add nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. This is due to the structure of the DNA molecule and the way the nucleotides are arranged.

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AnswerBot

7mo ago

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Related Questions

What direction does RNA polymerase move along the DNA?

Nucleotides are being added as RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template strand.


In what direction can DNA polymerase only build?

DNA polymerase can only build new DNA strands in the 5' to 3' direction.


In what direction does DNA polymerase add nucleotides during DNA replication?

DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase exclusively travel during the process of DNA replication?

DNA polymerase exclusively travels in the 5' to 3' direction during the process of DNA replication.


In what direction does RNA polymerase read DNA during transcription?

RNA polymerase reads DNA in the 3' to 5' direction during transcription.


What is DNA polymerases?

DNA polymerase is the chief enzyme of DNA replication. It helps to synthesize and catalyze the bonds between the nucleic acids in DNA (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine).DNA polymerase is an enzyme that are involved in DNA synthesis


What characteristic of DNA allows two connected DNA polymerases to synthesize both the leading and lagging strands?

The antiparallel nature of DNA strands allows for simultaneous synthesis of leading and lagging strands. One polymerase moves in the 5' to 3' direction along the leading strand, while a second polymerase moves in the opposite direction on the lagging strand to create short Okazaki fragments.


Can DNA polymerase only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication?

Yes, DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides in the 5' to 3' direction during DNA replication.


In what direction does DNA polymerase move along the template strand during replication, specifically in the 3' to 5' direction?

During DNA replication, DNA polymerase moves along the template strand in the 3' to 5' direction.


What is synthesized by RNA polymerase?

Polymerases are the enzymes that replicate and build nucleic acids. DNA polymerases synthesize DNA, RNA polymerases synthesize RNA. Purified polymerases are essential to carrying out the PCR reaction.


How does RNA polymerase attach to unwound DNA during transcription?

RNA polymerase attaches to unwound DNA during transcription by recognizing and binding to specific promoter sequences on the DNA strand. Once bound, the RNA polymerase begins to synthesize a complementary RNA strand using the DNA template.


What enzyme elongates DNA?

DNA polymerase is the main enzyme responsible for elongating DNA strands during DNA replication. It catalyzes the addition of nucleotides to the growing strand in a 5' to 3' direction.