It is important to red hot the loop before streaking so that any microbial cell or if present on loop will burn and it will prevent your culture from contamination. Flaming should be done in each and every time befor you streak even for a single culture and for single plate.
In scientific circles, the streak plate method is considered to be a rapid qualitative isolation method. To be effective, one must reduce the number of organisms in the inoculums by spreading a loop of culture over an agar plate. This ensures that individual cells are properly separated on the surface for the purpose of differentiating various species. The method is as follows: Using a sterile loop, microbes are initially transferred to the plate with one swipe. On the subsequent swipes, the loop is heated in the flame of a Bunsen burner to lessen the population of microbes being transmitted. Streak patterns are also done in via T-streak or by applying the loop to four quadrants of the plate.
Streaking involves diluting the sample across the agar surface, which helps to separate individual bacterial cells and prevent them from overlapping. By streaking in a pattern, single cells are left behind at the start of the streak, leading to the formation of isolated colonies as they grow and multiply.
"dilute" is not really the right word for it but... A proper streaking method (4 streaks total recommended but some hospital policy prefer 3) can separate and isolate the clinically significant bacteria (the one who makes the patient sick). With each streak, the used metal loop must be incinerated or a used plastic loop should be thrown away AND the streaking lines should have space to each other(except the 1st streak) to ensure the none of the flora are being isolated or else getting the correct results will be difficult.
Bacterial mixture is transferred to the edge of an agar plate with an inoculating loop and then streaked out in one of several patterns. At some point, individual cells will be removed from the loop and will give rise to separate colonies.source: http://quizlet.com/17578430/micro-lab-unit-1ex-15-16-streak-plate-technique-flash-cards/
You first inoculate your loop with bacteria and streak a few times across your plate, heat your loop on a bunsen burner to sterilize it and let the loop cool to. Bring your loop back onto where you previously streaked a few times swiping back and forth....heat loop again to sterilize and let it cool. Then the last and third time take your inoculating loop back on where you streaked last time back and forth a few time across the plate always turning your plate 90 degrees. Always remember to stay close to the bunsen burner so you are in the sterile area of the flame to prevent any unwanted contamination of your bacteria. After your media is incubated you should notice 3 streak marks and the third streak mark should be the most dilute where the bacterial colonies are separate and easily observed and can be used further, if needed.
Flaming the loop when streaking for isolation helps to sterilize the loop by burning off any remaining bacteria from previous streaking or inoculation. This reduces the chances of cross-contamination and ensures that only the desired bacteria are being streaked onto the plate.
In scientific circles, the streak plate method is considered to be a rapid qualitative isolation method. To be effective, one must reduce the number of organisms in the inoculums by spreading a loop of culture over an agar plate. This ensures that individual cells are properly separated on the surface for the purpose of differentiating various species. The method is as follows: Using a sterile loop, microbes are initially transferred to the plate with one swipe. On the subsequent swipes, the loop is heated in the flame of a Bunsen burner to lessen the population of microbes being transmitted. Streak patterns are also done in via T-streak or by applying the loop to four quadrants of the plate.
Streaking involves diluting the sample across the agar surface, which helps to separate individual bacterial cells and prevent them from overlapping. By streaking in a pattern, single cells are left behind at the start of the streak, leading to the formation of isolated colonies as they grow and multiply.
When we have to isolate a specific microbial species from their mix culture or to grow any microbe on solid surface for their further studies then they can be grow on a culture medium containing a gel like substance known as agar which produce disticnt microbial colonies when inoculate in a petri dish containing the growth medium. The way by which the inoculation of microbial sample done is called a streak plate method in which the microbial sample is streak with the help of inoculating loop on the agar plate firmly, in the way so that the cell can be isolated. There are two more method to incoulate the microbial sample that are: pour plate and spread plate techniques.
"dilute" is not really the right word for it but... A proper streaking method (4 streaks total recommended but some hospital policy prefer 3) can separate and isolate the clinically significant bacteria (the one who makes the patient sick). With each streak, the used metal loop must be incinerated or a used plastic loop should be thrown away AND the streaking lines should have space to each other(except the 1st streak) to ensure the none of the flora are being isolated or else getting the correct results will be difficult.
The process of applying a specimen to an agar plate to grow colonies is known as streaking. This technique involves using an inoculating loop to spread the specimen across the surface of the agar in a pattern that promotes the isolation of individual colonies for further study.
the inoculation loop must be flamed before streaking a new group of line to avoid any type of contamination. This is said to be one type of sterilization(dry heat sterilization) process called incineration.
The streak plate technique is a method of diluting bacteria down suficiently so that the will grow as single colonies. The technique varies from individual to individual so much so that you can identify a researcher's plates much like their handwritting! The technique is somewhat more standardised in hospital labs and a printed out sheet is placed below the plate for the operative to follow as a guide. The technique is usually taught like this; 1) Flame your loop and aseptically take 1 loopful of culture and place it a 12 o'clock on your plate draw a straight line 5cm across the plate ending around 2.30o'clock. 2) Lift the loop and draw two more lines parallel the first about 0.5 cm distance below the first. 3) Flame your loop. Turn the plate slightly anticlockwise and draw another set of 3 lines over lapping the first set. (your end at 5o'clock) 4) Flame your loop. Turn the plate slightly anticlockwise and draw another set of 3 lines overlapping the second set. (you end at 6.30o'clock) 5)Flame your loop. Turn the plate slightly anticlockwise and draw another set of 3 lines overlapping the third set. (your end at 8o'clock) 6) Flame your loop this time instead of a set of lines start by overlapping the fourth set of lines and then draw a scribble into the middle of your plate using as much of the unused agar as possible. The technique is sort of a dilution becasue each time you flame your loop it is sterilised, when you then draw out some of the bacteria from your last set of lines and spread them over a much greater area.
Bacterial mixture is transferred to the edge of an agar plate with an inoculating loop and then streaked out in one of several patterns. At some point, individual cells will be removed from the loop and will give rise to separate colonies.source: http://quizlet.com/17578430/micro-lab-unit-1ex-15-16-streak-plate-technique-flash-cards/
You first inoculate your loop with bacteria and streak a few times across your plate, heat your loop on a bunsen burner to sterilize it and let the loop cool to. Bring your loop back onto where you previously streaked a few times swiping back and forth....heat loop again to sterilize and let it cool. Then the last and third time take your inoculating loop back on where you streaked last time back and forth a few time across the plate always turning your plate 90 degrees. Always remember to stay close to the bunsen burner so you are in the sterile area of the flame to prevent any unwanted contamination of your bacteria. After your media is incubated you should notice 3 streak marks and the third streak mark should be the most dilute where the bacterial colonies are separate and easily observed and can be used further, if needed.
Air contamination is prevented by sterilizing the inoculating loop with a Bunsen burner flame before and after use. This kills any potential airborne bacteria that could contaminate the sample. It's also important to keep the agar plate closed as much as possible while transferring the sample to further reduce the risk of contamination.
A streak plate technique is used to isolate a single species from a mixed species population. You take a small sample of the mixed species on a sterile loop and streak an agar medium into four zones, reflaming the loop between zones. After incubation, single species colonies should be visible within the fourth zone.