Reference: J. Biol. Chem., 222, (1956), 225.
A positive result for the Sakaguchi test is the formation of a white or yellow precipitate in the presence of arginine or histidine in the test sample. This precipitate forms when ninhydrin (reagent used in the test) reacts with the guanidine group of arginine or the imidazole group of histidine.
The Sakaguchi reagent consists of 1-Naphthol and a drop of sodium hypobromite. The guanidine group of arginine in proteins reacts with the Sakaguchi reagent.
The Sakaguchi test is a specific qualitative test for the detection of a specific type of protein with the amino acid containing the guanidinium group. In basic conditions, alpha naphthol and sodium hypobromite/chlorite react with the aforementioned compound to form red-orange complexes.
The order of addition in Sakaguchi's test is important to prevent false positives or precipitation of chemicals. Adding α-naphthol before sulfuric acid helps in the formation of a stable color complex with guanidine, avoiding unwanted reactions that could interfere with the test results.
The pH of arginine is around 10.76 at 25°C. This means that arginine is considered a basic (or alkaline) amino acid.
Sakaguchi test detect arginine in proteins; the 1-naphtol with a bit of sodium hypobromite react with arginine and produce a red color complex.
A positive result for the Sakaguchi test is the formation of a white or yellow precipitate in the presence of arginine or histidine in the test sample. This precipitate forms when ninhydrin (reagent used in the test) reacts with the guanidine group of arginine or the imidazole group of histidine.
The Sakaguchi reagent consists of 1-Naphthol and a drop of sodium hypobromite. The guanidine group of arginine in proteins reacts with the Sakaguchi reagent.
The Sakaguchi test is a specific qualitative test for the detection of a specific type of protein with the amino acid containing the guanidinium group. In basic conditions, alpha naphthol and sodium hypobromite/chlorite react with the aforementioned compound to form red-orange complexes.
The order of addition in Sakaguchi's test is important to prevent false positives or precipitation of chemicals. Adding α-naphthol before sulfuric acid helps in the formation of a stable color complex with guanidine, avoiding unwanted reactions that could interfere with the test results.
Hironobu Sakaguchi email
Seiji Sakaguchi is 6' 5".
Tak Sakaguchi is 5' 7".
Hiroyuki Sakaguchi was born in 1965.
Alicja Sakaguchi was born in 1954.
Kinichiro Sakaguchi died in 1994.
Kinichiro Sakaguchi was born in 1897.