Reference: J. Biol. Chem., 222, (1956), 225.
A positive result for the Sakaguchi test is the formation of a white or yellow precipitate in the presence of arginine or histidine in the test sample. This precipitate forms when ninhydrin (reagent used in the test) reacts with the guanidine group of arginine or the imidazole group of histidine.
The Sakaguchi reagent consists of 1-Naphthol and a drop of sodium hypobromite. The guanidine group of arginine in proteins reacts with the Sakaguchi reagent.
The Sakaguchi test is a specific qualitative test for the detection of a specific type of protein with the amino acid containing the guanidinium group. In basic conditions, alpha naphthol and sodium hypobromite/chlorite react with the aforementioned compound to form red-orange complexes.
The order of addition in Sakaguchi's test is important to prevent false positives or precipitation of chemicals. Adding α-naphthol before sulfuric acid helps in the formation of a stable color complex with guanidine, avoiding unwanted reactions that could interfere with the test results.
The pH of arginine is around 10.76 at 25°C. This means that arginine is considered a basic (or alkaline) amino acid.
Sakaguchi test detect arginine in proteins; the 1-naphtol with a bit of sodium hypobromite react with arginine and produce a red color complex.
A positive result for the Sakaguchi test is the formation of a white or yellow precipitate in the presence of arginine or histidine in the test sample. This precipitate forms when ninhydrin (reagent used in the test) reacts with the guanidine group of arginine or the imidazole group of histidine.
The Sakaguchi test is a colorimetric assay used to detect the presence of arginine in a sample. It involves the reaction of arginine with naphthol and hypochlorite under alkaline conditions, leading to the formation of a reddish-purple complex. This color change indicates a positive result, confirming the presence of arginine. The test is often utilized in microbiology and biochemistry for identifying specific bacterial strains.
The Sakaguchi reagent consists of 1-Naphthol and a drop of sodium hypobromite. The guanidine group of arginine in proteins reacts with the Sakaguchi reagent.
The Sakaguchi test is a specific qualitative test for the detection of a specific type of protein with the amino acid containing the guanidinium group. In basic conditions, alpha naphthol and sodium hypobromite/chlorite react with the aforementioned compound to form red-orange complexes.
In the Sakaguchi test, a positive result is indicated by the formation of a red or orange color upon the addition of the Sakaguchi reagent to the sample. This reaction is used to detect the presence of certain amino acids, particularly arginine. The intensity of the color can vary depending on the concentration of the target compound in the sample.
The order of addition in Sakaguchi's test is important to prevent false positives or precipitation of chemicals. Adding α-naphthol before sulfuric acid helps in the formation of a stable color complex with guanidine, avoiding unwanted reactions that could interfere with the test results.
The Sakaguchi and Pauly tests are essential for identifying specific amino acids within an unknown sample due to their selective reactivity. The Sakaguchi test is used to detect the presence of arginine, while the Pauly test is designed to identify tyrosine and histidine. By performing these tests, researchers can confirm the presence of these amino acids, aiding in the characterization and understanding of the sample's composition and potential biological significance. This information is crucial for various applications in biochemistry, nutrition, and pharmaceuticals.
Hironobu Sakaguchi email
Seiji Sakaguchi is 6' 5".
Tak Sakaguchi is 5' 7".
Hiroyuki Sakaguchi was born in 1965.