One you're not too likely to run into--methanidylpropane.
More common are C4H10 (propane) or C4H8 (several things, usually butadiene resin)
It is a hydrocarbon: Butyl group. As it has 4 carbons it has prefix "but-" and it has general formula CnH2n+1 so it is part of Alkyl group. Accurately it is butyl group: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2- Remember it has a bond protruding out from last CH2
1. hexane: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH32. 3-methylpentane: CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH33. 2-methylpentane: CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH34. 2,2-dimethylbutane: CH3-C(CH3(CH3))-CH2-CH3
The molecule is called propane. It is a three-carbon alkane with the chemical formula C3H8.
One you're not too likely to run into--methanidylpropane. More common are C4H10 (propane) or C4H8 (several things, usually butadiene resin)
Ch2=ch-ch2-ch3 + h2 = ch3-ch2-ch2-ch3
CH3-CH2-CH3 is a gas Propane.
It is a hydrocarbon: Butyl group. As it has 4 carbons it has prefix "but-" and it has general formula CnH2n+1 so it is part of Alkyl group. Accurately it is butyl group: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2- Remember it has a bond protruding out from last CH2
1. hexane: CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH32. 3-methylpentane: CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH33. 2-methylpentane: CH3-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH34. 2,2-dimethylbutane: CH3-C(CH3(CH3))-CH2-CH3
The molecule is called propane. It is a three-carbon alkane with the chemical formula C3H8.
Ch3-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch3
The condensed formula for 2,3,3,4-tetramethylnonane is CH3-CH(CH3)-CH(CH3)-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3.
A semi-structural formula for this molecule is CH3-(CH2)2-CH=C(CH3)-CH3.
The molecule is called ethyl ether, which has the chemical formula CH3CH2OCH2CH3. It is commonly used as a solvent and as a starting material in organic synthesis reactions. Ethyl ether is a volatile liquid with a sweet odor and is highly flammable.
Octanal - CH3(CH2)6CHO - is a type of aldehyde.
The molecule you have described (C8H18) is Octane. The number of carbon atoms in the longest molecule chain give the first part of the IUPAC name.C Atom Number - First Part1 ---------------------Meth2 ---------------------Eth3 ---------------------Prop4 ---------------------But5 ---------------------Pent6 ---------------------Hex7 ---------------------Hept8 ---------------------OctType of Molecule - SuffixAlkane ----------------aneAlkene ----------------eneAlcohol ----------------anolKetone ---------------oneAldehyde -------------analCarboxylic Acid ------oic Acid
The compound CH2=CH-CH=CH2 when reacts with HBr gives 1,4 addition product, CH3-CH=CH-CH2Br
Ch3-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch2-ch3