This is an especially complicated valency problem, because Fe3O4 is a combination of Fe2O3 and FeO. As usual, except in peroxides and superoxides, oxygen is assigned a valency of -2. This means that the iron in Fe2O3 has a valency of +3 while the iron in FeO has a valency of +2. (Note that these two oxides of iron also occur separately from each other, as well as in Fe3O4.) Therefore, the average valency of iron in Fe3O4 is 8/3, a rare example of fractional valency made possible only by the fact that iron in this compound actually exists in two integral valence states in the same compound.
To find the molar proportions of each oxide in a chemical compound, you first determine the molar masses of each element present in the compound. Then, calculate the molar ratio of each element by dividing their molar masses by the smallest molar mass. Finally, simplify the ratios to whole numbers if necessary to obtain the molar proportions.
Ammonium carbonate has the formula (NH4)2CO3. To calculate the percent composition, you first find the molar mass of each element and then divide the molar mass of each element in the formula by the formula mass of the compound and multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
There are both physical characteristics and chemical characteristics associated with each of the one hundred and some odd known elements. Each question is covered separately, and you'll find them linked below.To discover the characteristics of a given element, use the search window above to see what is posted for that element.-- Answers4Lyf added:An element is a substance made up of only one type of atom. It cannot be simplified any further; you can't split up an element. See periodictable.com for the elements discovered.
You find the weights of each element in the compound and divide by their relative atomic mass to find out the moles. You find the simplest ratio of the mole values you have found and then you can find the percentages using this ratio
To balance a chemical formula with fluorine, uranium, calcium, and potassium, you need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation. Start by writing the chemical formula, then adjust the coefficients of each compound to balance the atoms of each element. It may require trial and error to find the correct coefficients that balance the formula.
The valency of an element measures its ability to combine with other elements. This valency is determined by the number of electrons in the outer shell of each atom of an element.
To find the valency number of an element, look at the group number on the periodic table. For main group elements (groups 1, 2, 13-18), the valency is the same as the group number. For transition metals, the valency can vary and is usually determined by the charge of the ion formed by the element.
The number of electrons in the outermost energy shell is usually used in finding the valency of a given element. For instance elements that have two electrons in the outermost energy shell have valency 2.
Valency is calculated in this way... 1. Find atm no of that element. 2. Write down electronic configuration. 3. Take the valence shell electron number. 4. The number of electrons to be lost are added as the valency.
To find the valency of nitrogen in NH4+, you need to consider the overall charge of the ammonium ion, which is +1. Since there are four hydrogen atoms each with a valency of +1, the nitrogen atom must have a valency of -3 to balance out the charge of +1 on the ion. Therefore, the valency of nitrogen in NH4+ is -3.
The valency of manganese can be determined by looking at its electron configuration. Manganese typically forms compounds in which it has a valency of +2, +3, +4, +6, or +7 depending on the specific compound it forms. This valency corresponds to the number of electrons that manganese can lose or gain to achieve a stable electron configuration.
The number of electrons in the outermost energy shell is usually used in finding the valency of a given element. For instance elements that have two electrons in the outermost energy shell have valency 2.
Group number 1 = Valency 1+group number 2 = valency 2+group number 3 = valency 3+group number 4 = valency 4+ and 4- (some cases) group number 5 = valency 3-group number 6 = valency 2-group number 7 = valency 1-group number 8 = valency 0For the transition elements they will either state Copper (III) Sulphate or it will be like Cu2(SO4)3You can find the valency by the base of sulphate and you know its positive because metals are always positive and are written in the left.Source: I am a GCE O Level Sciences Student (O2)
PO4^-3 is an ion.So its valency is -3
The valency of an element refers to the combining power of a given element. The valencies of all the elements is contained in the table of valencies. The valencies of the elements can be obtained by looking at the groups in the periodic table.
valency
Mercury