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S waves travel only through solids, they are known as shear waves and their motion is perpendicular to the direction of travel.
If the direction of motion is to the right, the wave would move up and down.
P waves an move through both solids and liquids, their motion is parallel to the direction of travel.
If the motion is to the right the wave will compress and decompress towards the right.
What else can I help you with?
Is it true or false that the closer an earthquake the greater the time between the arrival of P waves and the arrival of S waves?
False. The closer an earthquake is, the shorter the time difference between the arrival of P waves and S waves. P waves travel faster than S waves, so the time interval decreases as the distance to the earthquake epicenter decreases.
What is the difference between p and s waves arrival time?
As P-waves travel at a higher velocity than S-waves they arrive at a seismometer station before the S-waves. The difference between their arrival time can be used to calculate the distance from the seismometer station to the epicentre.
What happens to the distance in arrival times between P waves and S waves as the distance for the earthquake increases?
As the distance from the earthquake to the seismograph station increases, the time interval between the arrival of P waves and S waves also increases. This is because S waves travel slower than P waves, so the further distance allows more time for the S waves to catch up and be recorded after the P waves.
The distance between a seismological recording station and the earthquake source is determined from the what?
The distance between a seismological recording station and the earthquake source is determined from the arrival times of seismic waves at the station. By comparing the arrival times of P-waves and S-waves, seismologists can calculate the distance to the earthquake source using the difference in their arrival times.
What difference between P-waves and S-waves is used to find an earthquake's epicenter?
The difference in arrival times of P-waves and S-waves can be used to find an earthquake's epicenter. P-waves travel faster than S-waves, so by measuring the time lag between the arrival of the two wave types at different seismic stations, scientists can triangulate the epicenter of the earthquake.
Is it true that the closer an earthquake the greater the time difference between the arrival of P-waves and the arrival of S-waves?
Yes, that is correct. The time difference between the arrival of P-waves and S-waves increases as the earthquake epicenter gets closer to the seismograph. P-waves are faster, so they arrive first, followed by the slower S-waves.
How would the difference in arrival times of the P-waves and S-waves at station 4 compare with the difference in arrival times of these waves at station 3?
The arrival time difference between P-waves and S-waves at station 4 would be shorter than at station 3. This is because the further away a seismic station is from the earthquake epicenter, the shorter the time difference between the arrival of P-waves and S-waves. This is due to the faster travel speed of P-waves compared to S-waves.
Is it true or false that the closer an earthquake the greater the time between the arrival of P waves and the arrival of S waves?
False. The closer an earthquake is, the shorter the time difference between the arrival of P waves and S waves. P waves travel faster than S waves, so the time interval decreases as the distance to the earthquake epicenter decreases.
What is the difference between p and s waves arrival time?
As P-waves travel at a higher velocity than S-waves they arrive at a seismometer station before the S-waves. The difference between their arrival time can be used to calculate the distance from the seismometer station to the epicentre.
How are p-and s-waves arrival time differences related to the distance of a city away from an epicenter?
The arrival time difference between p- and s-waves increases with distance from the epicenter. p-waves travel faster and arrive first, followed by s-waves which are slower. The farther a city is from the epicenter, the greater the time lag between the arrival of the two waves.
What time between the arrival of p and s waves?
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What happens to the distance in arrival times between P waves and S waves as the distance for the earthquake increases?
As the distance from the earthquake to the seismograph station increases, the time interval between the arrival of P waves and S waves also increases. This is because S waves travel slower than P waves, so the further distance allows more time for the S waves to catch up and be recorded after the P waves.
How could you tell which of two observers was farther from an earthquake epicenter by comparing the arrival times of p waves and a waves for the two locations?
To determine which observer is farther from an earthquake epicenter, you can compare the arrival times of P-waves (primary waves) and S-waves (secondary waves). P-waves travel faster than S-waves, so if one location records P-waves significantly earlier than S-waves, it indicates that the observer is closer to the epicenter. By measuring the time difference between the arrival of the P-waves and S-waves at each observer's location, the observer with the greater time difference is farther from the epicenter.
The distance between a seismological recording station and the earthquake source is determined from the what?
The distance between a seismological recording station and the earthquake source is determined from the arrival times of seismic waves at the station. By comparing the arrival times of P-waves and S-waves, seismologists can calculate the distance to the earthquake source using the difference in their arrival times.
How could you tell witch of two observers was farther from an earthquake epicenter by comparing the arrival times of P and S waves for the two location?
To determine which of the two observers is farther from the earthquake epicenter, you can compare the arrival times of P (primary) waves and S (secondary) waves at each location. P waves travel faster than S waves, so the difference in their arrival times increases with distance from the epicenter. By calculating the time difference between the arrival of the P and S waves for each observer, the observer with the larger difference is the one farther from the epicenter. This method leverages the known velocities of P and S waves to estimate the distance to the source of the earthquake.
How do you find the epicenter of an earthquake by seismic data?
By finding the arrival time of the P waves and S waves :)
The distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined from the?
The difference in arrival times of P and S waves.
