answersLogoWhite

0

Vp=2

Vdc=50

r=Vrms/Vdc

Vrms=Vp/1.121

so r=0.028

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Engineering

What mathematical formulas is used to find the average value voltage for an ac voltage?

The RMS value of an AC voltage is VRMS = VPEAK / sqrt(2), where VPEAK = the voltage peak to neutral.AnswerThe average value of a sinusoidal a.c. voltage is zero.


HOW TO MEASURE RIPPLE AC VOLTAGE?

To measure ripple AC voltage, use an oscilloscope or a true RMS multimeter. Connect the oscilloscope probes across the output where the ripple voltage is present, ensuring proper grounding. Set the oscilloscope to an appropriate time base to visualize the waveform, and measure the peak-to-peak voltage to determine the ripple magnitude. For a multimeter, select the AC voltage setting and connect the leads across the same output to get a reading of the ripple voltage.


How to calculate the peak-to-peak value of a signal?

A: AC or our line voltage is sinusoidal in nature it goes up to a positive peak returns to zero and proceed to the negative peak. 120V AC is actually swinging from peak to peak. It is 120 volts but the peak is the 120 v times 1.41 or 169.2 volts and since it also go negative then the peak to peak 120 volts times 2.82 or 338.40 volts or twice the peak voltage


Why do ripples reduce in full wave rectifier as compared to half wave rectifier?

Ripple factor (γ) may be defined as the ratio of the root mean square (rms) value of the ripple voltage to the absolute value of the dc component of the output voltage, usually expressed as a percentage. However, ripple voltage is also commonly expressed as the peak-to-peak value. This is largely because peak-to-peak is both easier to measure on an oscilloscope and is simpler to calculate theoretically. Filter circuits intended for the reduction of ripple are usually called smoothing circuits.The simplest scenario in ac to dc conversion is a rectifier without any smoothing circuitry at all. The ripple voltage is very large in this situation; the peak-to-peak ripple voltage is equal to the peak ac voltage. A more common arrangement is to allow the rectifier to work into a large smoothing capacitor which acts as a reservoir. After a peak in output voltage the capacitor (C) supplies the current to the load (R) and continues to do so until the capacitor voltage has fallen to the value of the now rising next half-cycle of rectified voltage. At that point the rectifiers turn on again and deliver current to the reservoir until peak voltage is again reached. If the time constant, CR, is large in comparison to the period of the ac waveform, then a reasonably accurate approximation can be made by assuming that the capacitor voltage falls linearly. A further useful assumption can be made if the ripple is small compared to the dc voltage. In this case the phase angle through which the rectifiers conduct will be small and it can be assumed that the capacitor is discharging all the way from one peak to the next with little loss of accuracy.[1]


How rms voltage related to peak voltage?

The average voltage is the rms voltage.Volts peak = volts RMS times 1.414Volts RMS = volts peak times 0.7071Use the link below to an RMS voltage, peak voltage and peak-to-peak voltage calculator.********************************The average voltage is not the r.m.s. voltage.The average voltage of a sine wave is 0.636 x the peak value. Conversely, peak voltage is 1.57 the mean or average.

Related Questions

How do you measure amplitude of a ripple?

Most true RMS voltmeters can measure the value of a ripple voltage on top of a DC supply, when you place it in AC mode. You can also place a small capacitor in series with a DC voltmeter and that would measure the ripple. The real way to do this, because ripple voltage is not sinusoidal, is to use an oscilloscope, particularly if you want the peak values.


How is ripple measured?

Ripple is measured in terms of the peak-to-peak voltage variation in an AC signal, typically expressed as a percentage of the average voltage level. It is often quantified as a percentage of the DC voltage or as a specific value in millivolts. Lower ripple values indicate a more stable voltage supply.


The rms value of sinusoidal 200v peak to peak wave is?

You can work this out yourself. For a sinusoidal waveform the rms value is 0.707 times the peak value. As you quote a peak-to-peak value, this must be halved, first. Incidentally, the symbol for volt is 'V', not 'v'.


Why this rms voltage is 0.707 times peak voltage?

The root mean square (RMS) voltage is 0.707 times the peak voltage for a sinusoidal waveform because of the mathematical relationship between peak and RMS values. The RMS value is calculated as the peak value divided by the square root of 2 for a sinusoidal waveform. This factor of 0.707 ensures that the average power delivered by the AC voltage is the same as the equivalent DC voltage for resistive loads. This relationship is crucial for accurately representing and analyzing AC voltage in electrical systems.


What is Vrms of half wave rectifier?

RMS means root mean square of a sinusoidal wave form and the number that describe it is .741 of the peak average is ,639 of the peak


Is there a difference between the Crest and the Peak Dilation of Sinusoidal Signal?

They are the same thing.


Why the form factor is 1.11 for sinusoidal ac?

The defination of form factor is FF=RMS/avg(abs(f(t))) for sin waveform RMS=0.707*peak(f) avg(abs(f(t)))=2/pi*peak(f) so FF=0.707/(2/pi)=1.1106


How do you find the peak value of 110 volts RMS?

The peak of a waveform that is purely sinusoidal (no DC offset) will be RMS * sqrt(2). This is the peak to neutral value. If you are looking for peak to peak, multiply by 2.


What is the RMS value of AC sinusoidal waveform?

General formula: square root of the square modulus averaged over a period:xRMS =1/T sqrt( integral (|x(t)|2dt) ) ,where x(t) is the signal and T is its period.If you solve it for sinusoidal waves, you get a 1/sqrt(2)~0.707 factor between peak amplitude and RMS value:xRMS ~ 0.707 XPK ~ 0.354 XPK-PK ~ ...


What mathematical formulas is used to find the average value voltage for an ac voltage?

The RMS value of an AC voltage is VRMS = VPEAK / sqrt(2), where VPEAK = the voltage peak to neutral.AnswerThe average value of a sinusoidal a.c. voltage is zero.


What is form factor in electrical?

Form factor in electrical engineering refers to the ratio of the effective (RMS) value of a periodic waveform to its peak value. It is used to quantify the shape of the waveform and is commonly used in power engineering to calculate the effective value of AC voltage or current. A waveform with a higher form factor indicates a more peaked shape, while a lower form factor indicates a more sinusoidal shape.


What is the amplitude of the sinusoid given by?

To determine the amplitude of a sinusoidal signal, we look at the peak value of the signal function. The amplitude is the half of the peak-to-peak value of the signal, or the absolute value of the maximum value of the signal.