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Let me explain to you today manufacture of ethyl alcohol from molasses. In India of the ethyl alcohol is prepared from molasses. Molasses is the mother liquor left after the crystallization of cane sugar from concentrated juice. It is dark coloured thick syrupy mass. Molasses contain about 60% fermentable sugars, mostly sucrose, glucose, and fructose. It forms a brilliant cheap source of industrial ethyl alcohol. Molasses is converted into ethyl alcohol by the following steps: Dilution. Molasses id first diluted with water. One volume of molasses is blended with 5 volumes of water. Addition of Ammonium Sulphate. Molasses usually contain enough nitrogenous matter to act as food for yeast during fermentation. If the nitrogen content of the molasses is poor, it may be fortified with ammonium sulphate or ammonium phosphate. Addition of Sulphuric Acid. The solution is then made acidic with a little amount of sulphuric acid. Acidity is favourable to the growth of yeast but unfavourable to most other bacteria. Care should be taken to avoid an excess of acid as the yeast may be killed.

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Related Questions

What ingredient in molasses causes its fermentation?

Sugar- which is the food for yeasts. Fermentation is yeast consuming sugar, and producing carbon dioxide and alcohol as a waste product.


What type of alcohol is found in legal alcohol?

Any type of alcoholic beverages brewed with yeast will contain ethanol (ethyl alcohol).


What type of microorgansism is alcohol?

Alcohol is not a microorganism but it is produced by yeast during the fermentation of sugars.


Does beer contain ethanol alcohol?

Beer does contain ethyl alcohol (ethanol). Beer is made from water, barley, hops, and yeast. The water and barley are mashed to produce sugars that the yeast metabolizes to produce ethanol. Beer yeast can produce alcohol levels from 2.5-18% alcohol by volume.


How are microorganisms used in wine making?

In alcohol production microorganisms selection to some extent depends on the type of carbohydrate present in the media. The microorganisms responsible for alcoholic fermentation of molasses are yeast species of Saccharomyces, Torulopsis, Kloekera, Candida, and certain species of Mucor and bacteria. The most important among them are the yeast species belonging to genus Saccharomyces.It is an anaerobic process.Microorganisms utilize the carbohydrate present in the raw materials (e.g. molasses) to obtain energy for growth and metabollic activities, leading to the formation of alcohol. Monosaccharides (hexoses) are directly fermented. Diassacharides aare first hydrolyzed to hexoses, and then fermented to form carbon dioxide and ethyl alcohol.


What are the ingredients of alcohol and how do they contribute to its production and flavor?

Alcohol is typically made from fermenting sugars found in grains, fruits, or other sources. The main ingredients are water, yeast, and a source of sugar, such as malted barley or grapes. Yeast consumes the sugar and produces alcohol and carbon dioxide through fermentation. The type of sugar and yeast used, as well as the fermentation process, can influence the flavor and strength of the alcohol produced.


How is alcohol made using yeast?

In beer making, maltose in the wort is converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide.


What is wine?

Wine is fermented grape juice. Add yeast to grape juice and the yeast ferments the natural sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide.


Which fungus contributes in producing alcohol?

Yeasts are used to make breads and alcohol. Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most common species, but other species can be used.Yeasts are used to make breads and alcohol. Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most common species, but other species can be used.


Does fermented honey contain alcohol?

Yes, fermented honey can contain alcohol. Fermentation of honey by yeast can produce alcohol, resulting in mead, a type of alcoholic beverage.


What is a depressant drug made by a useful microbe?

Ethanol is a depressant drug that can be produced by the microbe Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a type of yeast commonly used in the production of alcoholic beverages.


How is alcohol formed?

Alcohol is formed through a process called fermentation. This occurs when yeast or certain bacteria break down sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide. The type of alcohol produced depends on the type of sugars used and the fermentation process.