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Economics

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Melyssa Goodwin

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Cards in this guide (21)
Where does the government get money from

the government gets money from the taxes people pay TAXES

What is the purpose of a price ceiling

A price ceiling protects the poorest consumers by keeping goods affordable.

Compulsory education restricts whose freedom

parents

What does a budget reveal about a government

A budget reveals the spending plan for the fiscal year, as well as the government's financial priorities and goals.

What does a progressive taxation system do

it increases the tax as income rises

How can recent government spending be best described

Constantly increasing

Sort the statements below into the correct order in which the federal budget is prepared

The president gives a proposed budget to Congress.

Congress decides on the details of the budget.

The president signs spending bills into law.

.

The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the president prepare a proposed budget.

Congress decides on the overall level of spending and taxation and passes specific spending bills.

The president signs various spending bills into law.

What do politicians use to win support from their constituents

Politicians might use pork barrel spending to win support from their constituents.

Why is it necessary for the government to force people to pay taxes

The public goods the government provides suffer from a free-rider problem.

The government can prevent the shortages that accompany price ceilings by doing what

Rationing

What does complying with consumer-protection regulations do

Complying with consumer protection regulations increases production costs and raises prices.

The passage of environmental protection laws results in what

The passage of environmental protection laws results in higher prices.

In what situation would the government use a no bid contract

when there is a budget surplus

Why does free - market system require government regulation

Producers are driven by the profit motive to work against competition

When the government uses censorship what are they limiting

The government limits freedom of speech when they use censorship.

One drawback to consumers protection regulations is that they lead to what

higher prices

Government contractors can be described as which of the following

Private sector companies

What is an example of a labor law in economics

A restriction on when a union may call a strike

Match each organization with its correct relationship to the government

A. Social security _ government agency

B. U.S. Postal Service _ government corporation

C. Boeing _ government contractor

Match each type of good with the sample good it represents (apex)

Merit good : education

Public good : national security

Individual good : food

Match each organization with the correct labels (apex)

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries competition regulator

Lockheed Martin Corporation government contractor

Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice cartel

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