What substance is oxidized during cellular respiration
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Glucose is. In cell respiration, the carbon atoms of glucose are
oxidized.
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Which term identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules
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Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breaking a bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other. The products are simpler substances. Since it involves the addition of water, this explains why it is called hydrolysis, meaning splitting by water. A-B + H2O --> A-H + B-OH
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What kind of lipid forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis
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triglyceride
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Which of these bases form a true complementary pair
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adenine and guanine
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The polar head of a phospholipid is made of what molecules
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Phosphate molecules.
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How does an enzymes active site relate to its substrate
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The substrate binds to the active site.
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Which structure is not unique to plant cells
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The nucleus is a structure not unique to plant cells.
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What is a vacuole and its function
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what does the vacuole membrane's function?
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what is the cell found in ribosomes
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Cells are not found in ribosomes. Ribosomes are found in
(eukaryotic) cells.
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Cards in this guide (10)
How do enzymes speed up chemical reactions
by acting as organic catalysts
What substance is oxidized during cellular respiration
Glucose is. In cell respiration, the carbon atoms of glucose are
oxidized.
Which term identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules
Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breaking a bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other. The products are simpler substances. Since it involves the addition of water, this explains why it is called hydrolysis, meaning splitting by water. A-B + H2O --> A-H + B-OH
What kind of lipid forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis
triglyceride
Which of these bases form a true complementary pair
adenine and guanine
The polar head of a phospholipid is made of what molecules
Phosphate molecules.
How does an enzymes active site relate to its substrate
The substrate binds to the active site.
Which structure is not unique to plant cells
The nucleus is a structure not unique to plant cells.
What is a vacuole and its function
what does the vacuole membrane's function?
what is the cell found in ribosomes
Cells are not found in ribosomes. Ribosomes are found in
(eukaryotic) cells.